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PubMed · 9026310

[Surgery for glaucoma and endophthalmitis].

Abstract

The incidence of endophthalmitis after glaucoma surgery appears to be related to surgical procedures. After trabeculectomy the incidence is low from 0.06% to 0.2% but trabeculectomy with adjunctive antimetabolites increases the risk to 3% or more. Early onset endophthalmitis is due to the penetration of germs from patient's own external flora during the surgery, especially staphylococcus epidermidis.

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BibTeXRIS

J Collignon-Brach. 1996. [Surgery for glaucoma and endophthalmitis].. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9026310/

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[The 'Veenhuizen ophthalmia'].

In 1860 the institutions of the former Society of Welfare in Veenhuizen, the Netherlands, which had been taken over by the state, were struck by a mysterious eye disease. More than 5000 orphans and former beggars lived and worked in these institutions. The Minister of the Interior ordered an inquiry by the ophthalmologist Herman Snellen (1834-1908). He reported that the inmates slept in close proximity to one another and had to share dishes and towels. There was no clean water for washing or drinking. 788 (15%) people were found to be suffering from trachoma. On Snellen's advice, a start on improving the standards of hygiene was made but no more was done. The real reduction in prevalence came around 1900 and was probably connected with a reduction of the number of inmates and improvements in hygiene.

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