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PubMed · 7108341

Inotropic agents.

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J L Gerry, N D Pappas, D L Glancy. Inotropic agents.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7108341/

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[Study of myocardial viability after recent infarction by echocardiography under dobutamine. Evidence of stunned myocardium].

After myocardial infarction treated by thrombolysis, secondary improvement of contractility may be observed due to the presence of viable but stunned myocardium in a zone of ischaemia. Echocardiography with lose dose Dobutamine has been proposed as a diagnostic test of myocardial viability. The inotropic effect of the pharmacological agent improves or induces myocardial thickening in zones of ischaemia. A positive response is observed in about one out of two cases. The sensitivity ranges from 79 to 86% and the specificity from 68 to 90% in the reported series. This mode of stress echocardiography for the study of post-infarction myocardial viability is under clinical evaluation: its advantages and limitations should be compared with those of other non-invasive methods, especially thallium myocardial scintigraphy.

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