Crutch walking.

Abstract

This article provides nurses with information on crutch walking which is helpful for patient teaching in a variety of settings. Two nursing diagnoses are discussed: knowledge deficit and potential for injury related to crutch walking. Preparatory exercises and measurement of the patient for crutches are explained, as well as types of weight bearing and point and swing gaits for crutch walking. Crutch maneuvers in and out of a chair or bed, and on stairs are also included. A discharge instruction sheet with tips on crutch walking is provided for use with patients.