Basic approach to inflammatory ulcers.

Abstract

Cutaneous ulcers are a difficult problem. A multidisciplinary approach is often adapted in caring for patients with nonhealing wounds. Internists, surgeons, dermatologists, and nurses must work together to provide a patient with the most comprehensive care possible. Dermatologists are consulted for a number of reasons, particularly if the ulcers are secondary to an inflammatory process. In this discussion, we describe a basic and useful approach to the diagnosis and management of inflammatory ulcers. The spectrum of these conditions is wide, ranging from vasculitis, to pyoderma gangrenosum, to ulcers resulting from the antiphospholipid syndrome and cryoprecipitates. The present authors will emphasize that the approach needs to be all-encompassing, and not focused on the ulceration alone. Certain clues are critical to diagnosis. The management, whereas often difficult, can be very rewarding.