Correlations between neuronal loss, decrease of memory, and decrease expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the gerbil hippocampus during normal aging.

In Koo Hwang; Ki-Yeon Yoo; Boo-Kyoung Jung; Jun Hwi Cho; Do-Hoon Kim; Tae-Cheon Kang; Young-Guen Kwon; Yong-Sun Kim; Moo Ho Won

doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2006.02.129

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Correlations between neuronal loss, decrease of memory, and decrease expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the gerbil hippocampus during normal aging.

In Koo Hwang·Ki-Yeon Yoo·Boo-Kyoung Jung·Jun Hwi Cho·Do-Hoon Kim·Tae-Cheon Kang·Young-Guen Kwon·Yong-Sun Kim·Moo Ho Won

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Abstract

It is known that the hippocampus has vital functions in learning and memory, behavioral regulation, and activity-dependent synaptic plasticity, and that the hippocampus contains high levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). In the present study, we followed age-dependent changes of BDNF immunoreactivity and protein level in the gerbil hippocampus to identify the correlation between BDNF and aging. BDNF immunoreactivity and its protein level significantly increased at postnatal month (PM) 12 in the hippocampus and thereafter reduced. At PM 24, BDNF immunoreactivity in the hippocampal CA1 region and dentate gyrus was similar to that in the PM 1 group, whereas BDNF immunoreactivity in the CA2/3 region at PM 24 was higher than that at PM 1. In the PM 24 group, an age-related neuronal loss and the decrease of reference and working memory were observed. In conclusion, our results suggest that observed reduction in BDNF and reference memory may be associated with age-dependent neuronal loss in the hippocampal CA1 region.

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Aging Animals Behavior, Animal Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Cell Count Dentate Gyrus Gerbillinae Hippocampus Immunohistochemistry Male Maze Learning Memory Neurons Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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In Koo Hwang, Ki-Yeon Yoo, Boo-Kyoung Jung, Jun Hwi Cho, Do-Hoon Kim, Tae-Cheon Kang, Young-Guen Kwon, Yong-Sun Kim, Moo Ho Won. 2006-05-05. Correlations between neuronal loss, decrease of memory, and decrease expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the gerbil hippocampus during normal aging.. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expneurol.2006.02.129

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