PubMed · 11613838
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W Leydhecker. 1988. [Not Available].. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11613838/
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Sex education in Germany has a history full of conflict and ideological change between emancipatory, reforming, and repressive tendencies. As a science, sex education has only recently gained independence from its mother disciplines theology, medicine, psychology, and sociology and at the same time has taken a critically constructive position towards sexual science. Its topics range from dissemination of knowledge about biological processes and contraception to relationship concerns, sexual orientation, gender issues, sexual transgression, moral, and ethical questions. Sexual socialization happens nearly everywhere. Sexual education takes place mainly in families, elementary education, and school, but increasingly also in all other areas of education, social work, and health service. Its clientèle are no longer exclusively children and adolescents but increasingly adults of every age group. Subjects such as AIDS, sexual abuse, and teenage pregnancy have contributed to governmental funding of projects and training in sex education. Thus, sex education still reaches from mere protection from dangers to fostering or maintaining psychological health.
Maintenance treatment is now the most common treatment of opiate addicts in Germany. The principle of maintenance treatment is the administration of an opioid in order to suppress withdrawal symptoms and heroin craving. In this manner, maintenance treatment successfully reduces heroin abuse and directly associated risk behaviour. Only a minority of maintenance patients became opiate abstinent (including the maintenance drug). Racemic methadone is the most extensively evaluated maintenance drug. A differential indication between medical opioids has not been scientifically established. According to the German regulations psychosocial support is an obligatory part of maintenance treatment. Most opiate addicts suffer from comorbid mental and somatic diseases. Therefore psychiatric and somatic treatment is indicated and of proven value.
The following article describes the legal aspects of teleradiology in Germany. At first we analyze the general significance of teleradiology in the sense of"achieving medical service over spatial distances". Next we take a closer look at teleradiology according to the German Radiation Control Law ("Deutsche Röntgenverordnung") in the sense of primary diagnostic findings. It is obvious that, apart from the Radiation Control Law, several other laws have to be obeyed when using teleradiology. Currently all of these legal requirements concerning teleradiological service can be fulfilled by applying modern IT.