PubMed · 10351717
The 13 errors.
Abstract
The reality is that most change efforts fail. McKinsey & Company carried out a fascinating research project on change to "crack the code" on creating and managing change in large organizations. One of the questions they asked--and answered--is why most organizations fail in their efforts to manage change. They found that 80 percent of these failures could be traced to 13 common errors. They are: (1) No winning strategy; (2) failure to make a compelling and urgent case for change; (3) failure to distinguish between decision-driven and behavior-dependent change; (4) over-reliance on structure and systems to change behavior; (5) lack of skills and resources; (6) failure to experiment; (7) leaders' inability or unwillingness to confront how they and their roles must change; (8) failure to mobilize and engage pivotal groups; (9) failure to understand and shape the informal organization; (10) inability to integrate and align all the initiatives; (11) no performance focus; (12) excessively open-ended process; and (13) failure to make the whole process transparent and meaningful to individuals.
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J Flower. The 13 errors.. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10351717/
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