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Biomedical subjects

Y Naide

Publications and source records attributed to Y Naide.

At least 73 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

[Laboratory and clinical study of ofloxacin in the treatment of bacterial prostatitis].

Ofloxacin (OFLX), a new pyridonecarboxylic acid derivative for oral use, was administered in the treatment of 22 cases of bacterial prostatitis (acute 4, chronic 18). In advance of the clinical trial, the concentration of OFLX in prostatic fluid (PF) was determined following administration of the drug to 3 patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis at a stationary phase. Assays revealed antibiotic concentrations of a mean level of 1.34 micrograms/ml in 3 PF samples. The ratios to the plasma antibiotic level (R value) averaged approximately 1.10. In clinical use, the drug was given at a daily dosage of 300-600 mg for 5-21 days. The bacteriological response of the infections caused by gram negative bacteria, in all eight patients (100%) was complete eradication, whereas that in 14 cases (including 5 mild infections) caused by gram positive cocci, was excellent or moderate in 10 (71%) and poor in 4 cases. Adverse reactions were observed in 2 cases; complaint of diarrhea (drug administration was discontinued in 1 case). No abnormal values such as of kidney or liver functions or of peripheral hematology were encountered. From the data obtained ofloxacin was concluded to be highly effective, safe and useful in treatment of bacterial prostatitis.

Administration, Oral↗

[Clinical studies on long acting amoxicillin in the field of urology].

Long acting amoxicillin (L-AMPC) was studied in the treatment of 40 patients with urinary tract infections. The dosage administered was 1,000 mg/day (b.i.d.) consecutively for 3 days in acute simple UTI and 5 days in chronic complicated UTI. Clinical efficacy was assessed according to the criteria established by the UTI Committee in Japan. Accordingly the response to therapy in 27 patients with acute simple cystitis was excellent in 17, moderate in 8 and poor in 2 cases and for chronic complicated UTI was excellent in 2, moderate in 3 and poor in 6 cases. Thus the overall clinical efficacy ratios for acute simple cystitis and chronic complicated UTI were 93% and 45% respectively. The bacteriological elimination ratios were 25 out of 27 of the causative organisms (93%) for acute simple cystitis and 6 out of 11 for chronic complicated UTI (55%). No side effects of significance were observed. The results obtained demonstrated the usefulness of the b.i.d. administration of L-AMPC and were considered, in the light of previous experience to be similar to those obtained with conventional amoxicillin dosage schedules.

Adult↗

[Clinical evaluation of amoxicillin sustained-release preparation in urinary tract infection].

C-AMOX, a new prolonged acting preparation of amoxicillin was administered to 122 cases by oral administration of daily dosage 500 mg twice. Clinical effectiveness of C-AMOX was evaluated in 115 out of 122 cases (acute simple cystitis 87 cases, acute pyelonephritis 6 cases, complicated urinary tract infection 19 cases and others 3 cases), and the following results were obtained. 1. The clinical effect for 87 cases of acute simple cystitis was excellent in 54 cases (62%), moderate in 24 cases (27.6%) and poor 9 cases (10.3%), overall effective rate being 89.7%. 2. The clinical effect for 19 cases of complicated urinary tract infection was excellent in 6 cases (31.6%), good 8 cases (42.1%) and poor 5 cases (26.3%), overall effective rate being 73.7%. 3. Adverse reaction occurred in 2 patients, one gastric discomfort and the other one slight diarrhoea. No laboratory abnormalities attributable to C-AMOX were observed in the present study.

Adolescent↗