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Biomedical subjects

Y Lessard

Publications and source records attributed to Y Lessard.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[Action of the fluorocarbons, 12 (difluorodichloromethane) and 11 (monofluorotrichloromethane), on smooth muscle].

We have studied the action of difluorodichloromethane (F12) and monofluorotrichloromethane (F11) on the rat isolated uterine muscle and the rabbit isolated duodenum. Both gases in the nutritive solution after the functioning of these organs in a way which is, moreover, non identical. On the uterus both gases show an inhibitory effect against the spontaneous contractions. On the duodenum, both gases inhibit the phasic contractions but the basal tonus is strongly increased by F12, and on the contrary reduced by F11. The action is a musculotrop one and quite reversible in every case. Both gases do not modify the action of acetylcholin, epinephrin and histamin.

Acetylcholine↗

[The effect of difluorodichloromethane (FC 12) on isolated rat and rabbit heart].

We have tried to determine if dichlorodifluoromethane (F.C. 12) might have an effect in vitro on the isolated rat and rabbit hearts. The direct action of F.C. 12 on the heart in vitro is similar in both rats and rabbits. It occurs at doses such as 20 +/- 10 mug/ml (rat) and 35 +/- 5 mug/ml (rabbit). F.C. 12 depresses the strength of the myocardial contractions; the effect is reversible at low concentration (less than 60 mug/ml) but irreversible at high concentration (greater than or equal to 120 mug/ml). It also causes a slight bradycardia, but no significant effect on the basal tonus. At high concentration, F.C. 12 may produce arrhythmia : this action occurs more readily in the rat heart than in the rabbit heart.

Animals↗