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Y Kito

Publications and source records attributed to Y Kito.

179 records · Page 10Linked to original sources
PubMedDate not supplied

Asymptomatic portal vein obstruction after hepatobiliary resection: early detection by Doppler ultrasonography.

We report two different types of portal vein obstruction after liver resection: portal vein thrombosis due to steal phenomenon via a splenorenal shunt, and kinking of the skeletonized left portal vein after right hepatic lobectomy with caudate lobectomy. The two cases of portal vein obstruction were asymptomatic without any suggestive laboratory findings. Only routine Doppler ultrasonography detected portal vein obstruction which was successfully treated by emergency operation.

Aged↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Practical assessment of natural heart function using echocardiography in mechanically assisted patients.

Left ventricular assist systems (LVAS) can maintain the systemic circulation of patients with acute, profound heart failure. The assessment of natural heart (NH) function, however, is difficult in the clinical setting. The authors introduced a new index, heart rate-corrected ejection time/left atrial pressure (ETc/LAP) using echocardiography to evaluate NH function in 15 adult patients on the original LVAS for greater than 2 days. Bypass flow (BF) was gradually decreased according to the recovery of NH. Five patients were weaned from LVAS within 15 days, and LV function was well maintained (Group 1). Another six patients were weaned from LVAS within 21 days but died within 2 weeks (Group 2). The other four patients died on LVAS without recovery of NH (Group 3). In Group 1 patients, ejection time/pre-ejection period (ET/PEP) with LVAS assist increased continuously. In Groups 2 and 3, ET/PEP increased slowly and reached a plateau at approximately 10 days or remained low. Group 1 patients reached an ETc/LAP of 35 +/- 10 on LVAS within 7 days. Group 2 and Group 3 patient values were 18 +/- 2 (p less than 0.05) and 9 +/- 6 (p less than 0.01), respectively, on the seventh day. Based on these data, this new index provides an estimate of global NH function and a prediction of the probability of NH recovery.

Adult↗