[Comparison of scintigraphic, ultrasonic, intraoperative and histopathological examinations in the evaluation of nodular changes in the thyroid gland].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to W Rudowski.
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From 1965 to 1985, 64 deep vein thrombosis (DVT) patients were treated with streptokinase (SK). In 26 cases 'high-dose SK' (IV 100,000 units/h for 4 days) was used and in 38 patients a 'low-dose SK' regime (IV 250,000 units every 12 h for 4 days) was employed. The clinical signs of DVT subsided in 78 per cent of treated patients within 30 days of completing SK treatment. A repeat phlebography was performed immediately after SK therapy in 29 patients (45 per cent) and a total recanalization or partial thrombolysis was achieved in 80 per cent of the studied cases. In 15 patients minor and major haemorrhagic complications occurred. There were five fatalities, all in the high-dose SK group (three intracranial haemorrhages and two major bleeds). Three patients developed pulmonary embolism and none of them died. The post-treatment clinical and phlebographic evaluation did not reveal any significant difference between the two methods of SK administration, but more haemorrhagic complications (P less than 0.02, chi=5.50825) occurred in the high-dose SK patients. This report emphasizes the risk of bleeding complications during thrombolytic therapy. If SK is to be used, therefore, careful selection of patients and meticulous monitoring are mandatory.
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Investigations were carried out in three groups of rats (10 rats per group) sustaining partial skin thickness burns covering 2.2 per cent of body surface area. Thirty minutes after burning animals received: Group I, 1 ml Solcoseryl, IP; Group II, 1 ml normal saline, IP; Group III, no treatment (controls). Two hours after burning tissue respiration and the tissue concentrations of potassium, magnesium, calcium and sodium ions were measured in biopsies from the burn wounds. It was found that early post-burn administration of Solcoseryl significantly inhibited the secondary destructive processes and accelerated the regeneration of damaged tissue.
In the continuing search for promoting the bio-pharmacological characteristics of an excellent oxygen carrier, the Stroma-free Haemoglobin Solution (SFHS), in the presented work, the authors were investigating the composition changes of SFHS infused to dogs. In 10 mongrel dogs a total exchange of the circulating blood was done for replacing it with SFHS. For the observing the physico-chemical changes in circulating and excreted fluids electron spectroscopy was used in view of good spectral characteristics of haemoglobin, and a high sensitivity of this method to changes taking place in the analyzed molecule. Comparing the spectral curves characterizing the solution used for exchange transfusion with the spectral curves obtained from circulating SFHS samples and haemoglobin excreted in the urine, and from the ascites, during the 6 hours course of the experiment, no essential structural changes were observed in the hemin molecule, in the visible range.
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