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Biomedical subjects

W N Stone

Publications and source records attributed to W N Stone.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Learning during group dynamics training: the effects of silent versus traditional training formats.

According to practicing group psychotherapists, the two most valued components of training for group psychotherapy are: (1) the opportunity to conduct a therapy group under supervision, and (2) participation in experiential training (Dies 1974). It is no wonder, then, that a large spectrum of experiential training models has emerged (Lakin, Lieberman, and Whitaker 1969). What is learned from the various models relates to the milieu, the leader, and the group composition (Stone and Green 1978), and in part depends on the particular training format. In contrast to descriptions of training, however, is the relatively limited formal evaluation of the learning which occurs in these programs. This paper will focus on an evaluation of the learning which took place during the group dynamics component of group psychotherapy training. The effect on learning of variations in format in which the leader is either silent or explicates group processes was tested.

Group Processes↗

Late dropouts from group psychotherapy.

In five outpatient groups totalling 42 patients, over one-third of the patients quit group treatment between six and twelve months. Interviews suggest that efforts at development of greater intimacy precipitated leaving. In two groups this created a wave effect, with further quitting of two or three additional patients. Therapists' lack of awareness of potential for late dropping out may have contributed to this.

Humans↗

Impact of psychosocial factors on the conduct of combined drug and psychotherapy research.

The effect of attitudes of therapists, patients and researchers on the conduct and outcome of combined drug and psychotherapy research was examined in a brief crisis-oriented psychotherapy clinic. Seventy-seven consecutive patients were given one of two anti-anxiety drugs or a placebo in conjunction with the typical psychoanalytically-oriented treatment used in the clinic. The therapists' attitudes favouring psychotherapy over drug therapy (and psychotherapy research) were clearly conveyed to the patients. Indicative of this are the following: (a) 82 per cent of the patients dropped out of drug taking, although a similar percentage remained in treatment; (b) only a third of the patients perceived it as being important to their therapists that they should take medication; (c) 87 per cent of the patients were rated as improved; and 75 per cent of patients completing forms considered that most or all of their improvement was attributable to talking. The research team, made up of members of the same department who therefore had similar values as the therapists, diligently collected outcome data, but ignored its responsibility to enforce drug-relation portions of the protocol. Overall, patients remained in therapy, improved and participated in completing forms, so that only the research goals of combined therapy were thwarted, while traditional clinic service and training goals proceeded as usual.

Adolescent↗

Drug therapy.

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Adolescent↗

Drug therapy.

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Antidepressive Agents↗

Drug therapy.

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Amphetamine↗

Drug therapy.

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Amphetamine↗

Drug therapy.

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Amphetamine↗