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Biomedical subjects

W Leonhardt

Publications and source records attributed to W Leonhardt.

At least 91 records · Page 5Linked to original sources
PubMedDate not supplied

Hyperinsulinemia in patients with low fractional catabolic rate of triglycerides.

In non-diabetic persons whose serum triglyceride (TG) concentrations ranged from normal to very high levels, endogenous TG turnover was measured using the radioglycerol method of Farquhar and coworkers. Insulin, FFA, and glucose concentrations were estimated during an oral glucose tolerance test. Stimulated insulin levels were correlated positively to TG concentrations and absolute TG turnover rates, and negatively to fractional TG catabolic rates. FFA concentrations had similar relationships, also in non-insulin-dependent diabetics. A more detailed analysis showed that elevated insulin and FFA levels - as an expression of peripheral insulin resistance - are typical finding in the kind of patients whose fractional TG catabolic rate is low [less than or equal to 0.210 (h-1)], irrespective of actual serum TG concentration. Our data do not suggest a stimulatory role of insulin for TG production.

Adult↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Computer program for iterative evaluation of fractional turnover rates by exponential regression: application to the turnover of VLDL-triglycerides in blood.

A microcomputer program ('EXREG') in GW BASIC was developed for fitting experimental data of A(T) to the equation A = A0 + A1.exp(-K.T) by exponential regression. In an iterative procedure K-values are tested to yield the maximum coefficient of determination. The accuracy of K is further improved in consecutive steps. The program is used to obtain the fractional turnover rate K of radiolabelled very low density lipoprotein (VLDL)-triglycerides in patients suffering from disturbances of lipid metabolism. A is the radioactivity of VLDL-triglycerides which is measured after isolation from blood. Seventeen consecutive blood samples are taken within a period of 24 h after injection of radioactive glycerol. T is the time after injection. The production rate of VLDL-triglycerides is calculated using K, the VLDL-triglyceride concentration, the body weight and height.

Computer Simulation↗