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Biomedical subjects

W H Goodson

Publications and source records attributed to W H Goodson.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

Physician-patient sexual contact. Prevalence and problems.

To document the current prevalence of physician-patient sexual contact and to estimate its effect on involved patients, 10,000 family practitioners, internists, obstetrician-gynecologists, and surgeons were surveyed. Of the 1,891 respondents, 9% acknowledged sexual contact with 1 or more patients. Even in the unlikely case that none of the nonrespondents had sexual contact with patients, its prevalence among all 10,000 physicians surveyed would still be 2%. Of respondents, 23% had at least 1 patient who reported sexual contact with another physician; 63% thought this contact was "always harmful" to the patients. Almost all (94%) responding physicians opposed sexual contact with current patients; 37% also opposed sexual contact with former patients. More than half of respondents (56%) indicated that physician-patient sexual contact had never been addressed in their training; only 3% had participated in a continuing education course focusing on this issue. Clear and enforceable medical ethics codes concerning physician-patient sexual contact are needed, as well as preventive educational programs for medical schools and residency programs.

Ethics, Medical

Deficient collagen formation by obese mice in a standard wound model.

Poor healing was demonstrated in two different experimental models of diabetes mellitus. In one model, there was an absolute lack of insulin and in the other, a resistance to insulin. A review of the history of the results of surgery in diabetic patients shows that in the clinical situation, wound failure is associated with both a lack of insulin and a resistance to insulin. Thus, the causes of wound failure in diabetic patients include a failure of insulin to perform its normal role in healing. This does not exclude other causes such as "small vessel disease" as etiologic factors, but it does suggest that control of metabolic derangements is beneficial to healing in diabetic patients who undergo operation.

Animals

Wound healing and aging.

There are "natural delays" in the healing of older individuals. Open wounds contract more slowly and incised wounds gain strength more slowly. Experimental studies indicate that cellular proliferation, wound metabolism, and collagen remodeling occur later in old animals. Clinical studies show, however, that operations can be performed safely in elderly patients and that the major increased risk to these patients is of nonwound medical complications that affect the wound.

Age Factors

Sudden unexplained death in a psychiatric patient taking thioridazine.

This report describes the sudden unexplained death of a young, physically healthy, psychotic woman. She had received moderate doses of thioridazine for four days prior to her death. No cause of death could be determined at autopsy. The literature regarding other such case reports and possible cardiotoxic effects of phenothiazine is cited, but no clear-cut correlations or explanations have been demonstrated.

Adult