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Biomedical subjects

W F Tsoi

Publications and source records attributed to W F Tsoi.

68 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

New admissions to Woodbridge Hospital 1975 with special reference to schizophrenia.

Woodbrige Hospital had 2,257 patients in 1975. Of these 75 percent were suffering from Schizophrenia. This pattern was similar to that of developing countries like Padistan and Malaya. A study was carried out on all new admissions in 1975. There were 1,068 patients whose age ranged from 10 to 89. Schizophrenia which constituted 62% of the cases was analysed in detail. They were mainly in the age range 10-29 (64%). The sex ratio was 3 males to 2 females. Their distribution by their type of housing was similar to that of the general populations. They were better educated. The most common presentation were reports of aggressive, violent, disturbed, abnormal or withdrawn behaviour. The 10 most common symptoms were paranoid ideas, hearing of voices, talking to oneself, insomnia, aggression, abnormal behaviour, laughing to oneself, disturbed behaviour, crying to oneself and withdrawn behaviour. The most common drugs used were trifluoperazine (47%) and chlorpromazine (45%). Electroconvulsive therapy was given to 25% of the patients. Most of the patients (63%) stayed less than 20 days.

Adolescent↗

Suicide letters.

This is a study of 266 suicide letters collected over a period of 8 years (1969-1976). In the study of completed suicide cases, there are few sources of data available. A critical research may question the reliability of the study of suicide letters. In this paper the author tries to answer some of the many questions which might be posed. It is however felt that the study of suicide letters does help us to understand the mental state of suicidal victims prior to their acts. The study of suicide letter is one of the prerequisites to the understanding of this complicated human behaviour.

Adolescent↗

Male transsexualism in Singapore: a description of 56 cases.

A psychiatric investigation on 56 cases of male transsexuals in Singapore revealed a prevalence of I in 25,000. Eighty-two per cent were prostitutes and 83 per cent had completed secondary education. All were unmarried, and 35 per cent were co-habiting with men. Fifty-eight per cent had felt they were females before the age of 5, 65 per cent cross-dressed before the age of 10, and by the age of 20, 57 per cent were completely cross-dressed of whom 73 per cent were receiving female sex hormones. Their mean IQ was 105. Thirty-two (58 per cent) underwent sexual reassignment surgery. There was no report of psychiatric complications. It was concluded that transsexualism as described by different authors may not refer to the same condition. Aetiologically, these cases did not appear to be determined by early childhood experience.

Adolescent↗

Association between allele 1 of T102C polymorphism, 5-hydroxytryptamine 2a receptor gene and schizophrenia in Chinese males in Singapore.

The T102C polymorphism at the 5-hydroxytryptamine 2a receptor (5HTR2a) gene was studied in 101 Chinese male schizophrenics and 103 controls. Genotyping revealed a predominance of allele 1 among schizophrenics. This is in contrast to previous reports in Caucasians and Japanese which showed an association of allele 2 of this polymorphism with schizophrenia.

Alleles↗

Polycythaemia rubra vera presenting with depression: recognising the syndrome abulia.

A patient with polycythaemia rubra vera is described, presenting primarily with symptoms attributed to depression. While in the ward she developed a stroke, confirmed on CT scan of the head. Venesection alone produced marked improvement in her neurological and psychiatric symptoms. The clinical picture corresponds most accurately to the neurological syndrome of abulia, which is an important differential diagnosis of depression with psychomotor retardation. The pathophysiology of impaired cerebral blood flow causing neuropsychiatric symptoms in polycythaemia is discussed.

Adult↗