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Biomedical subjects

W B Parsons

Publications and source records attributed to W B Parsons.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

Controlled-release diethylpropion hydrochloride used in a program for weight reduction.

In a double-blind, placebo-controlled evaluation in obese adults given comparable dietary and exercise recommendations, controlled-release diethylpropion hydrochloride promoted significantly more weight loss than matching placebo. The mean reduction in 12 weeks was 15.9 lb (average 1.32 lb/week) for 12 patients taking diethylpropion hydrochloride, 10.0 lb (0.84 lb/week) for 13 taking placebo, and 12.2 lb for 13 taking drug for two four-week periods separated by four weeks of placebo (1.38 lb/week on active drug and 0.30 lb/week on placebo). Amphetamine-like side effects were virtually absent. Diethylpropion hydrochloride is an effective adjunct to caloric restriction in therapy of obesity.

Adolescent↗

Effect of probucol in hyperlipidemic patients during two years of administration.

Probucol, a new cholesterol-lowering agent, was administered to ambulatory outpatients representing several classes of hyperlipoproteinemia (HL) for two years without dietary restriction. In 32 patients with Type II HL and 12 with Type IIB HL, statistically significant reduction in mean serum cholesterol levels occurred within two weeks and persisted throughout two years of therapy at constant dosage (500 mg. twice daily). In smaller numbers of patients with Type IV HL (five patients) and Type V HL, (one patient) similar trends in mean serum cholesterol were observed but failed to achieve statistical significance. Mean triglyceride levels were generally lower during probucol therapy but varied widely between individuals. The drug was well tolerated, with no toxicity and few side effects (mild diarrhea, gas, bloating, and anal pruritus). Probucol should be a valuable addition to the therapeutic armamentarium for hypercholesterolemia.

Adult↗