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W A Blank

Publications and source records attributed to W A Blank.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

A physical and genetic map of the Mycoplasma flocculare ATCC 27716 chromosome reveals large genomic inversions when compared with that of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae strain J(T).

Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and DNA hybridization data were used to construct a chromosomal map of Mycoplasma flocculare ATCC 27716, a non-pathogenic inhabitant of porcine respiratory tracts. Twenty-one genetic markers were placed on the map. Comparison of the genetic map with that of the closely related Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae strain J(T), the type strain of the causative agent of enzootic pneumonia in pigs, identified three chromosomal inversions that differentiate these genomes. One of these inversions involves genes that possibly may be involved in M. hyopneumoniae pathogenicity.

Animals↗

A physical and genetic map of the Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae strain J genome.

A macrorestriction map of the genome of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae strain J, the type strain of the causative agent of enzootic pneumonia in pigs, was constructed using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and DNA hybridization. The size of the genome as determined by PFGE was approximately 1070 kb. Assembly of the M. hyopneumoniae genomic map was facilitated and complimented by the simultaneous construction of an ordered cosmid library. Five contigs of overlapping cosmids were assembled, which together represent coverage of approximately 728 kb. Forty-two genetic markers (including three types of repeated elements) were placed on the M. hyopneumoniae map. Closer examination of an ApaI restriction fragment contained entirely within a single cosmid insert suggests that the genome size may be overestimated by PFGE.

Animals↗

Phylogenetic relationships of the porcine mycoplasmas Mycoplasma hyosynoviae and Mycoplasma hyopharyngis.

The phylogenetic positions of the porcine mycoplasmas Mycoplasma hyosynoviae and Mycoplasma hyopharyngis were determined by using PCR-amplified 16S rRNA gene sequences. M. hyosynoviae is a member of the Mycoplasma hominis group, while M. hyopharyngis belongs to the Mycoplasma fermentans group of mollicutes. Neither species is closely related to previously characterized porcine mycoplasmas belonging to the Mycoplasma hyorhinis group.

Animals↗

Shoulder pain.

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Humans↗