[Gas-absorbing obturator for colostomy].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to V V Gaponov.
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On the basis of the results of treatment of 320 patients, the organization and sanitary-instructive measures aimed at prevention of getting, or development of the foreign bodies in the stomach and intestine are suggested. The primary prophylaxis (prevention of penetration of the substances which are alien to the organism into its cavities and tissues) and the secondary one (removal of the foreign bodies from the organism of a patient before their penetration into the intestine) are distinguished.
On the basis of analysis of treatment of 80 patients with foreign bodies of the rectum and colon, the volume and character of the therapeutic measures required were defined. The endoscopic methods for removal of the foreign bodies, peculiarities of extraction of the large foreign bodies are presented. The cases of penetration of the foreign bodies into the colon via a natural, or artificial intestinal fistula are described.
For studying tissue reaction to stainless steel of 95Cr18, 01Cr25 brands after vacuum-thermal processing, 01Cr18T and magneto-elastic, the balls and disks of these materials were implanted to 40 experimental animals (rabbits). For comparison, 111Cr15 brand steel and titanium were used. The results obtained permit to recommend the chrome magnetic steel studied for implantation into the human and animal organism.
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The article presents the results of examination of 304 patients with vertebral osteochondrosis and diskogenic pain who have been subjected to multiple-modality treatment (226 of them had various neurosurgical interventions) including acupuncture and drug therapy. Favourable therapeutic effect was achieved in 72% of the cases. Seventy patients were followed up. The authors present recommendations on the use of acupuncture in practical neurosurgery for the treatment of diskogenic pain.
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