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Biomedical subjects

V Ronchi

Publications and source records attributed to V Ronchi.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

[Inflammatory pseudotumor of the lung. Diagnostic-therapeutic effectiveness of its radical resection].

Clinical, therapeutical observations and experience in 3 cases of pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumors (PIP) are presented. A retrospective analysis is made of cases with pulmonary "mass" suspected as malignant tumor, resected in a general surgery department between 1988 and 1995, and finally diagnosed as inflammatory pseudotumor. Three of the 10 cases originally diagnosed as malignant lung tumor were inflammatory pseudotumor (30%). Pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumors, may be a pitfall diagnosing a lung mass and implicate legal problems. Surgical resection leads to the final diagnosis in doubtful cases. A wide resection has a diagnostic aim and may preserve healthy parenchyma. Clinicians, pathologists and surgeons should accurately inform patients with doubtful diagnosis of pulmonary malignancy. Any decision should be kept altogether either choosing the simple observation or the timely surgical diagnostic and therapeutical approach.

Diagnosis, Differential↗

Nested allele-specific PCR primers distinguish genetic groups of Uncinula necator.

Isolates of the obligately biotrophic fungus Uncinula necator cluster in three distinct genetic groups (groups I, II, and III). We designed PCR primers specific for these groups in order to monitor field populations of U. necator. We used the nucleotide sequences of the gene that encodes eburicol 14alpha-demethylase (CYP51) and of the ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1), ITS2, and 5. 8S regions. We identified four point mutations (three in CYP51 and one in ITS1) that distinguished groups I and II from group III based on a sample of 132 single-spore isolates originating from Europe, Tunisia, Israel, India, and Australia. We developed a nested allele-specific PCR assay in which the CYP51 point mutations were used to detect and distinguish groups I and II from group III in crude mildewed samples from vineyards. In a preliminary study performed with samples from French vineyards in which isolates belonging to genetic groups I and III were present, we found that a shift from a population composed primarily of group I isolates to a population composed primarily of group III isolates occurred during the grapevine growing season.

Alleles↗

[The spontaneous rupture of a pyogenic liver abscess. A clinical case].

The authors report a case of a large monolocular liver abscess in a patient with gallbladder and choledocic stones and biliary stent, complicated by rupture into the peritoneal cavity, that required surgical treatment. Surgical exploration versus other approach results the choice treatment, as shown by resolution of the pathology.

Aged↗

[Hepatic cystadenocarcinoma].

The biliary cystadenocarcinoma is a rare liver neoplasm with a preoperative difficult diagnosis to make, but increased by ultrasonography. Is reported the case of a caucasian male 78 years old, operated 11 years previously for partial resection of a benign liver cyst. Recurrent cholangitis and obstructive jaundice required a reoperation for right hepatectomy. Microscopic examination showed a malignant transformation in cystadenocarcinoma.

Aged↗

[Not Available].

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History, Modern 1601-↗

[Not Available].

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History, Ancient↗

[A new case of hepatic adenomatosis. A critical review of the literature].

Liver adenomatosis is a rare disease--only 22 cases are previously described--characterized by multiple adenomas (more than ten) in a normal parenchyma. After a literature review the authors cannot exclude a link between the estroprogestatives use and the development of adenomatosis. Most important risks are bleeding and development of new adenomas, after the operation. On the basis of an extensive literature review, diagnosis features, treatment and follow-up are discussed. The aim of this report is to describe a case of multiple adenomas in a 38 years old housewife treated for seven years with oral contraceptives, admitted to hospital for spontaneous subcapsular haemorrhage due to rupture of adenomas, macroscopically considered suggestive of angiomas during the operation. Right lobectomy was performed and microscopic examination diagnosed multiple adenomas (liver adenomatosis). A repeated CT scan eight months later showed more than three new nodules in the liver. A new right lobectomy and tumorectomy of the nodules in III liver segment (remained after the first operation for the erroneous diagnosis) was performed and over a period of 20 months the patient remains in excellent condition.

Adenoma↗