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Biomedical subjects

T Shinoda

Publications and source records attributed to T Shinoda.

At least 271 records · Page 15Linked to original sources

Macroglobulin structure: homology of mu and gamma heavy chains of human immunoglobulins.

The amino acid sequence of fragments obtained by cyanogen bromide cleavage of the mu-chain of a human gammaM-globulin is homologous to the NH(2)-terminal sequences of the gamma-chain of human and rabbit gammaG-globulins and is related to that of human light chains. This supports the hypothesis that light and heavy chains evolved from a common ancestral gene.

Amino Acid Sequence↗

Response and specificity of antibodies for Shigella flexneri: demonstration of type-specific factors in immunoglobulin G fraction of antiserum.

Considerable amounts of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody appeared in hyperimmune rabbit serum at a late period during a course of immunization with several injections of Shigella flexneri O antigens. High yields of IgG antibody possessing homogenous specificity could be fractionated from crude gamma-globulin solution on a diethylaminoethyl-Sephadex column with 0.02 m phosphate buffer (pH 6.6) containing 0.1 m NaCl. Specificities of IgG antibodies for six serotypes of S. flexneri were demonstrated to be high as compared with those of whole sera and their IgM antibodies. Type-specific factors for antigens I to VI were shown in each IgG fraction according to serotype employed. Further, in most sera, subtype-specific factors could be detected in the IgG fraction. These results suggest that it would be desirable to use IgG antibodies for the typing of S. flexneri.

Agglutination Tests↗