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Biomedical subjects

T Fosse

Publications and source records attributed to T Fosse.

46 records · Page 3Linked to original sources
PubMed1984

[Facial cellulitis of dental origin].

A case of facial cellulitis of dental origin associating a retropterygoidal necrosis, a retro-orbital abscess and a cervicofacial cellulitis is reported. No related risk factors were found in this 28 year old man. Bacteriological analyses showed a mixed bacterial flora and the presence of candida. Direct examination favoured an anaerobic germ infection. However the culture and identification of theses germs were impossible. The clinical circumstances together with the results of facial computed tomography tended to make the diagnosis of an anaerobic cellulitis highly probable. The diagnostic and therapeutic managements are reviewed.

Adult↗
PubMed1984

[Antibacterial activity of lamoxactam in combination with penicillin, ampicillin and amoxicillin against clinical strains of Enterococci, group B Streptococci and Listeria].

The antibacterial activity of moxalactam-penicillin combinations was studied against clinical isolates of Enterococci (20 strains), group B Streptococci (10), Listeria (3) and Enterobacteriaceae (10), using a microtiter checkerboard (FIC index, FBC index). Combinations of moxalactam (MX) with penicillin G, ampicillin or amoxicillin were usually synergistic against Enterococci and Listeria but with high MX concentrations. Against group B Streptococci, penicillin-MX combinations were synergistic (40%) or additive (60%) with MX concentrations easily achievable in the CSF.

Amoxicillin↗
PubMed1984

[In vitro study of the cefamandole-fosfomycin combination against methicillin-resistant staphylococci].

In vitro antibacterial activity of cefamandole-fosfomycin (CFM-FOS) combination was studied on 50 methicillin-resistant staphylococci strains. Anti-bacterial effects were evaluated with a bactericidal microtiter checkerboard method. CFM-FOS was compared with other combinations known to be potent against staphylococci. Synergy was consistently recorded with CFM-FOS. Mean MBC of CFM combined with FOS was 1 microgram/ml. Vancomycin-fosfomycin combination was infrequently synergistic (20%). Rifampin-fosfomycin, cefamandole-fusidic acid, and cloxacillin-fusidic acid combinations were usually antagonistic at bactericidal levels. Rifampicin-fusidic acid combination usually yielded additive effects. CFM-FOS killed most methicillin-resistant staphylococci studied at therapeutic concentrations.

Anti-Bacterial Agents↗
PubMed1984

[Treatment of typhoid fever with cefoperazone].

Cefoperazone was given parenterally to 10 patients (9 woman and 1 man, aged 19 to 75 years) with positive blood cultures for Salmonella typhi (9 cases) or Salmonella paratyphi A (1 case). Daily dosage was 0.5 g on the first day, 1 g on the second and 2 g on the third. Five patients had 4 g on the fourth day. Average time to defervescence was five days. There were no relapses. Cefoperazone is therefore satisfactory for treating typhoid fever, especially caused by ampicillin- or chloramphenicol-resistant bacteria.

Adult↗
PubMed1983

[In vitro study of combinations between third-generation cephalosporins and aminoglycosides on Enterobacteriaceae].

Four cephalosporins (cefotaxime, moxalactam, cefoperazone and ceftriaxone) were tested in combination with four aminoglycosides (gentamicin, tobramycin, netilmicin and amikacin). We examined 16 clinically isolates of Enterobacteriaceae of which 8 were resistant to newer cephalosporins. The synergy studies was evaluated with a microtiter checkerboard broth dilution. Studies of synergy revealed that cephalosporins in combination with amikacin were often synergistic against third generation cephalosporins resistant strains. These results suggest that amikacin may be facilitate the cephalosporin antibacterial activity.

Aminoglycosides↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Meningitis due to Micrococcus luteus.

We are presenting a new case of meningitis due to the Micrococcus luteus species. This germ was isolated twice in eight days from the CSF of a 57-year old woman. The patient had a ventriculoperitoneal shunt implanted for hydrocephalus following a meningeal haemorrhage. Antibiotic therapy was efficient but the patient died of a recurrent haemorrhage.

Amoxicillin↗