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Biomedical subjects

T A Mason

Publications and source records attributed to T A Mason.

31 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

The value of arterial blood pressure measurement in assessing the prognosis in equine colic.

Indirect arterial blood pressure was determined on 33 horses prior to surgical intervention for the diagnosis and/or correction of acute abdominal disorders and a relationship between low systolic blood pressure and non-survival was established. It is suggested that blood pressure determination should be used to augment other methods of clinical and laboratory examination in cases of equine colic.

Animals↗

Persistent pupillary membrane in the Basenji.

One hundred and five Basenjis of varying ages were examined for the presence of persistent pupillary membrane. Lesions were detected in 75 individuals and were judged to be of minor significance in 26 cases, and of major significance in 49 cases. A system of scoring individuals for breeding merit was devised. The condition would appear to be a major problem in the breed in Victoria and some control measures are warranted.

Animals↗

Surgical management of hallux valgus deformity in children with cerebral palsy.

Twenty-six cases of hallux valgus deformity, in 16 children with cerebral palsy, were managed with great toe metatarsophalangeal (MTP) arthrodesis. Mean age at the time of surgery was 16 years (range, 10 years and 11 months to 21 years and 11 months), and mean follow-up was 4 years and 11 months (range, 2 years and 1 month to 10 years). Significant improvement in the hallux valgus angle (preoperative, 36.3 degrees; follow-up, 9.6 degrees; p < 0.05), the intermetatarsal angle (preoperative, 12.3 degrees; follow-up, 8.4 degrees; p < 0.05), and lateral metatarsophalangeal angle (preoperative, 4.8 degrees; follow-up, 25.8 degrees; p < 0.05), were achieved and maintained after MTP arthrodesis. Functional outcome was documented by significant improvement in the modified American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Hallux Metatarsophalangeal-Interphalangeal Scale (preoperative mean score, 46.2; follow-up mean score, 90.9; p < 0.05). Patient/ parent/caregiver satisfaction (as determined by a questionnaire), with improvements in cosmesis, footwear, hygiene, activity, and pain were high, ranging from 81% to 100%. Hallux valgus deformity in children with cerebral palsy is best managed by MTP arthrodesis, in conjunction with other surgical procedures that address segmental foot malalignment and dynamic gait deviations.

Adolescent↗