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Biomedical subjects

Srivatsa Venkatasubbarao

Publications and source records attributed to Srivatsa Venkatasubbarao.

2 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed2004

Microarrays--status and prospects.

Microarrays have become an extremely important research tool for life science researchers and are also beginning to be used in diagnostic, treatment and monitoring applications. This article provides a detailed description of microarrays prepared by in situ synthesis, deposition using microspotting methods, nonplanar bead arrays, flow-through microarrays, optical fiber bundle arrays and nanobarcodes. The problems and challenges in the development of microarrays, development of standards and diagnostic microarrays are described. Tables summarizing the vendor list of various derivatized microarray surfaces, commercially sold premade microarrays, bead arrays and unique microarray products in development are also included.

Animals↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Evanescent-imaging-ellipsometry-based microarray reader.

We describe the development of a label-less ellipsometric imaging microarray reader. The ability of the ellipsometric microarray reader to measure binding of sample to microarray surface is verified using oligonucleotide complementary DNA (cDNA) microarrays. Polarized light illuminates the microarray surface through a glass substrate at an angle beyond the critical angle and changes in the polarization of totally internally reflected light resulting from binding events on the microarray surface are measured. This polarization change is used to measure the thickness of biomolecules bound to the microarray. A prototype ellipsometric imaging microarray reader is constructed and calibrated, and the performance is evaluated with cDNA microarrays. The microarray reader measures changes in refractive index changes as small as 0.0024 and thickness changes as small as 0.28 nm. The optimization of angle of incidence and substrate refractive index necessary to achieve high sensitivity is also described. This ellipsometric technique offers an attractive alternative to fluorescence-microarray readers in some genomic, proteomic, diagnostic, and sensing applications.

Algorithms↗