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Biomedical subjects

Sang-Uk Lee

Publications and source records attributed to Sang-Uk Lee.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Semi-regular representation and progressive compression of 3-D dynamic mesh sequences.

We propose an algorithm that represents three-dimensional dynamic objects with a semi-regular mesh sequence and compresses the sequence using the spatiotemporal wavelet transform. Given an irregular mesh sequence, we construct a semi-regular mesh structure for the first frame and then map it to subsequent frames based on the hierarchical motion estimation. The regular structure of the resulting mesh sequence facilitates the application of advanced coding schemes and other signal processing techniques. To encode the mesh sequence compactly, we develop an embedded coding scheme, which supports signal-to-noise ratio and temporal scalability modes. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm provides significantly better compression performance than the static mesh coder, which encodes each frame independently.

Algorithms↗

Face recognition using face-ARG matching.

In this paper, we propose a novel line feature-based face recognition algorithm. A face is represented by the Face-ARG model, where all the geometric quantities and the structural information are encoded in an Attributed Relational Graph (ARG) structure, then the partial ARG matching is done for matching Face-ARG's. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is quite robust to various facial expression changes, varying illumination conditions and occlusion, even when a single sample per person is given.

Algorithms↗

Investigation of the effect of free ammonia concentration upon leachate treatment by shortcut biological nitrogen removal process.

A shortcut biological nitrogen removal (SBNR) process was operated to treat an ammonium rich landfill leachate using a pilot-scale reactor. The SBNR process was intended to oxidize ammonia to nitrite and, then, to reduce it to nitrogen gas. When the hydraulic retention time was 4-3 days, a half of the ammonium oxidized was accumulated as nitrite in the oxidation tank. The nitrite was denitrified completely in the anoxic tank when recycled. The average free ammonia (FA) concentration in the ammonium oxidation tank was 3.7 mg/L. The specific substrate utilization rates of ammonium oxidizers and nitrite oxidizers were investigated at varying FA concentrations through batch experiments. The highest specific ammonium oxidation rate was observed when the FA concentration was 10 mg/L. The rate decreased slightly when the FA concentration was increased to 20 or 50 mg/L, or decreased significantly when it was 5 mg/L. In case of nitrite oxidation, the specific nitrite utilization rate decreased significantly with increasing FA concentration up to 10 mg/L. Consequently, the optimal FA concentration in leachate treatment was 10 mg/L for maximum nitrite accumulation and maximum ammonium removal, or 5 mg/L for lower ammonium concentration and reasonable nitrite accumulation.

Bioreactors↗