Deoxyribonucleoside incorporation and the role of hydroxyurea in a model lymphocyte system for studying DNA repair in carcinogenesis.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to S Sell.
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The number of lymphocytes transformed in vitro by antiallotype sera in cultures obtained from allotypically suppressed rabbits is significantly less than that induced in cultures from normal rabbits. There is a compensatory increase in the amount of transformation induced by antiallotype sera directed toward the unsuppressed allotype. Thus the control of allotypic expression is suppressed rabbits appears to be the same for lymphocytes and for plasma cells.
Rabbit antisera to immunoglobulin allotype Ab4 will stimulate a maximum of 77% (mean +/- SEM = 39.78 +/- 4.8) blast transformation of Ab4Ab4 homozygous lymphocytes in vitro and a maximum of 39% (mean +/- SEM = 19.77 +/- 1.6) blast transformation of heterozygous Ab4Ab5 lymphocytes. Similarly anti-Ab5 sera will induce a maximum of 82% (mean +/- SEM = 50.83 +/- 7.0) blast transformation of Ab5Ab5 homozygous lymphocytes in vitro and a, maximum of 42% (mean +/- SEM = 16.1 +/- 1.6) blast transformation of heterozygous Ab4Ab5 lymphocytes. Thus, the lymphocytes of an allotypically heterozygous rabbit appear to be selected to produce or express only one of the two genetically supplied allotypic determinants controlled by the "b" locus. A similar conclusion has been made in regard to allotypic expression by immunoglobulin-producing plasma cells. Previous data indicate that each lymphocyte carries or expresses more than one immunoglobulin group specificity (IgG, IgA, IgM) while each plasma cell carries only one. One possible interpretation of these data is that, while the production of immunoglobulin groups and allotypic specificities are under similar control in both the lymphocyte and the plasma cell, the lymphocyte produces immunoglobulin that remains in or attached to itself and the plasma cell produces immunoglobulins that are secreted rapidly.
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