[Endoscopy in surgical stomatology and maxillo-facial surgery].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to S P Sysoliatin.
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Endoscopic operations in 107 patients with numerous maxillofacial diseases are analyzed. Endoscopic technologies were used in diseases of the maxillary sinus, temporomandibular joint, injuries to the facial nerve, and cysts of the jaws. New methods for surgical treatment of mandibular fractures, zygomatico-orbital complex, cysts of the jaws are proposed. The results of utilization of endoscopic technologies in maxillofacial surgery are analyzed and their high efficacy and good prospects are demonstrated.
The new method for surgical treatment of benign tumors and dysplastic processes in the facial skull bones includes resection of the involved segment of the bone, its mechanical treatment, extracorporeal freezing, sterilization, and replantation. Biophysical studies revealed that 10-min freezing of the preparation in liquid nitrogen followed by slow defrosting kills tumor cells. Animal experiments demonstrated excellent osteoplastic properties of thus treated replants. Based on the results of treatment of 29 patients, the authors defined the indications for such treatment and demonstrated its high efficacy in benign tumors and dysplastic processes in the facial skull.