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Biomedical subjects

S Meindl

Publications and source records attributed to S Meindl.

24 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Brain tumors: detection and typing by use of CPMG sequences and in vivo T2 measurements.

A spin-echo sequence with 24 echoes (Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill sequence) was evaluated to determine the usefulness of magnetic resonance (MR) in detecting and typing brain tumors. The TEs in these examinations were between 28 and 346 msec, and the TR was 860, 1260, or 1660 msec. The results of the MR examination of 32 histopathologically proved tumors are presented. All but one tumor could be detected by MR. Tumors generally were obvious on MR due to the higher contrast enhancement of these lesions, especially with a TE longer than 100 msec. T2 values calculated from an eight-point fit, however, did not allow discrimination of different tumors, nor did they allow differentiation between tumor, inflammatory tissue, and demyelination.

Adolescent↗

[T2-analysis of normal and pathological structures of the head].

Analyses of T2 values (spin-spin relaxation time constant) in magnetic resonance tomography were carried out in 29 patients with brain tumours. 21 of these had tumours of the glioma group (17 astrocytomas WHO I-III and oligoastrocytomas, 4 glioblastomas). Measurements were effected both pixel by pixel and according to relevant ROI (regions of interest). Although the measurements yielded a T2 value which was typical of the disease, it was individually difficult to effect proper grading on account of the scatter occurring from case to case. Markedly more relevant information was obtained by the introduction of profile measurements in T2 images. The relation between T2 profile and histology of the gliomas permits rough grading between more or less differentiated gliomas.

Adolescent↗

Information processing in nuclear magnetic resonance imaging.

An extended image analysis and classification system is presented to discuss the principal composition of the components as well as the methods of its realization in the field of reference based NMR diagnostics and tissue characterization.

Brain↗