Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

S M Ashraf

Publications and source records attributed to S M Ashraf.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Programme development of drug abuse control in Baluchistan, Pakistan.

The drug abuse control programme in Baluchistan is inter-disciplinary and progressive. Its main thrust consists of constant vigilance on border check-points by law enforcement agencies, developing in-patient and out-patient facilities for treatment and rehabilitation of addicted persons, and a preventive education programme using the mass media and students from higher educational institutions.

Cannabis↗

A histomorphologic and ultrastructural study of the malignant tumours of the renal pelvis.

The study was carried at two different centres. Only 9 cases of primary malignant tumours of the renal pelvis could be collected during the period of 7 years (1984-1990). Renal pelvis malignancies constituted 0.21% of all the malignancies and 12.16% of all the malignant growths of the kidney (9 out of 74 cases). The age of these patients ranged from 24 to 70 years; the mean being 41.7 years. Male/female ratio was 8:1. Common triad of complaints (pain, haematuria and lump) was noticed in 22.2% of patients. Individually they were noticed in 77.8%, 66.7% and 44.4% of patients respectively. Transitional cell carcinoma was the commonest, seen in 7 patients (77.8%) whereas squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma were noticed in one patient (11.1%) each. Hydronephrosis, chronic pyelonephritis and nephrolithiasis were noticed in 66.7%, 44.4% and 22.2% of patients respectively. Ultrastructural study of urothelial tumours revealed tumour cells in various stages of differentiation with loss of intercellular junctions and dense collection of rough endopasmic reticulum fibrils around the nucleus.

Adenocarcinoma↗