Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

S J Crean

Publications and source records attributed to S J Crean.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Detection of cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr virus in labial salivary glands in Sjogren's syndrome and non-specific sialadenitis.

To investigate the role of herpes viruses in Sjogren's syndrome, minor (labial) salivary gland tissues from Sjogren's syndrome and from non-specific sialadenitis were examined for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA by the polymerase chain reaction. Almost half of all salivary glands studied contained EBV and/or HCMV. There was, however, no significant difference between the detection of EBV or HCMV in salivary glands from patients with Sjogren's syndrome or non-specific sialadenitis. The findings are consistent with the persistence of EBV and HCMV in minor salivary glands following primary infection, but do not indicate a direct role for either virus in the aetiology of Sjogren's syndrome, and do not exclude reactivation of the viruses in this disease.

Base Sequence↗

Multiple supernumeraries: a case report.

Supernumerary teeth, which usually appear in small numbers and are easily dealt with, may affect the permanent dentition if not removed. In this paper the case of multiple supernumerary teeth in the presence of a complete dentition is reported.

Adult↗

Thrombophilia and dental surgery: a report of dental extraction in a patient with protein S deficiency.

Most patients with thrombophilia are asymptomatic. A case is presented here of a young woman with protein S deficiency, one of the thrombophilias, who required dental extraction. Protein S deficiency predisposes a very small number of those affected to life-threatening thromboses and emboli, for which they are required to take lifelong prophylactic anticoagulation. This report emphasizes the need to liaise closely with haematology departments when deciding whether heparinization is required for patients already taking warfarin. The role of low-molecular-weight heparins is highlighted, a brief review of thrombophilia is given and the management of patients who are taking warfarin and need dental surgery is discussed.

Adult↗

Gorlin's syndrome: main features and recent advances.

Gorlin's syndrome embraces a constellation of cranial, maxillofacial and systemic disorders, which may have a serious effect on both the morbidity and mortality of the patients. Recent work has identified that the disorder is caused by a mutation within a tumour suppressor gene.

Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome↗