Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

S Guth

Publications and source records attributed to S Guth.

38 records · Page 3Linked to original sources
PubMedDate not supplied

An unusual cause of acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding.

A 45 year old male patient was referred to hospital after syncope during defaecation. Rapid peranal blood loss occurred shortly after admission. Gastroscopy and coloscopy performed as first line diagnostic measures failed to detect the source of haemorrhage. Ultrasound (US) revealed a hypoechoic and hypervascularized tumor mass in the right lower abdomen. A gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) of the jejunum was diagnosed after laparatomy. Collectively US should be among the first line diagnostic procedures in younger patients presenting with lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage.

Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Percutaneous laser photocoagulation of spinal osteoid osteomas under CT guidance.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Spinal osteoid osteomas are rare; when they occur, they are usually treated by surgical or percutaneous excision. The aim of percutaneous interstitial laser photocoagulation (ILP) of osteoid osteomas under CT guidance is thermal destruction of the nidus using low-power laser energy, thus precluding bone resection and open surgery. METHODS: Three cases of spinal osteoid osteomas were treated with percutaneous ILP of the nidus. Under CT guidance, the needle was positioned in the center of the nidus, at least 8 mm from neurologic structures. Using a high-power semiconductor diode laser (805 nm) with a 400-microm optical fiber, we delivered 600 to 800 joules to the nidus, depending on its size. The procedure was performed with the patient under neuroleptanalgesia and required overnight hospitalization. RESULTS: Complete pain relief was obtained in all three patients within 24 hours of the procedure, and no major complications were incurred. Follow-up ranged from 20 months to 60 months. CONCLUSION: Percutaneous ILP of spinal osteoid osteoma is a promising, simple, precise, and minimally invasive technique and may be an alternative to traditional surgical and percutaneous ablations.

Adult↗