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Biomedical subjects

S E L'vov

Publications and source records attributed to S E L'vov.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

[The personality characteristics of patients with hand injuries].

One month after hand and finger trauma which ran without anatomical defects, personality investigations of 240 relevant patients registered more profound neurotization in females and subjects over 30 years, greater unbalance of personal traits in males and subjects with occupational traumas. Active individual and group pathogenetic therapy, successive approach to treatment in various departments of the rehabilitation center resulted in the reduction of conflict readiness and in positive trends in female nervous status.

Accidents, Home↗

[Function of the fingers in weavers and spinners].

The article presents the results of examination of 69 female weavers, spinners and office staff workers, which included studies of strength of the hand, pinching with the 1st-5th fingers, and endurance of the 1st and 2nd fingers under static load before and after work. Comparison was made of the different data received in the female workers depending on their labour productivity. It was established that professionalism specifically influenced the strength and endurance of fingers. In the workers with the labour productivity increasing the average level by 16-21%, individual functional characteristics were higher both at the beginning and at the end of the working shift.

Adult↗

[Vascular bed of the fingers in injuries of flexor tendons and arteries].

Active movements of 161 fingers after a tendon suture in the "critical" area have been examined in 36 +/- 1.4 months after injuries. Impairments of the vasculo-neural fascicles have been detected in 61.2% of fingers whose movements did not differ from the movements of the fingers with intact innervation and circulation. Contrast arteriography (in cadaver experiments) of cut wounds of the fingers with disruptions of the tendons and arteries has shown that disruption of both the main arteries with crossing the soft tissues of the palmar and lateral surfaces of 2-5 fingers excludes the arteries distal to the injury from the blood flow. Intact soft tissues could provide the functioning of the collaterals along approximately 10 mm on the proximal phalanx and 6 mm on the middle one. After tendon sutures the tendons regeneration takes place in conditions of intact collateral circulation in cases with wounds of 2-5 fingers, involving injury to one artery, or of the main arteries of 1 finger, or with intact soft tissues on the palm surface of 2-5 fingers.

Arteries↗

[Fluctuations in the diameter of the proper palmar digital arteries of the hand].

The data of 160 arteriograms of the hand digits of the persons died a sudden death are presented. In the first and second fingers the internal diameter of the radial edge arteries is significantly less than the ulnar one, and in the fourth and fifth fingers an opposite relation is observed. In the third finger the difference in the diameters is minimal and not reliable. The data obtained can be used for performing replantations and revascularization of the fingers.

Angiography↗

[The infrared radiation dynamics of the hand under the influence of physical loading in the rehabilitation of patients with tendon injuries to the flexor muscles of the fingers and the nerves of the hand].

Infrared imaging of the hands has been conducted in kinesitherapy of patients with injured finger flexor tendons and hand nerves as compared to healthy subjects. A trend to normalization of the infrared images was recorded in the regimens without force loading, duration of the exercise schedule not less than 1 week, start of the treatment in the early postoperative period.

Adult↗