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Biomedical subjects

R W BARNES

Publications and source records attributed to R W BARNES.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Urological problems in the aged.

The preponderance of men over 60 years of age on the Urology Service at the Los Angeles County General Hospital is due to the prevalence of prostatic disease. Approximately two-thirds of patients with prostatic hypertrophy of Grade I or smaller size and who have less than 60 cc. of residual urine can be treated nonsurgically. Prostatic operation, when done expertly, is well tolerated by most aged patients. The end results are usually good except in those who have complicating central nervous system lesions. The approach chosen for removal of the prostate is determined by the training and experience of the surgeon.Urinary obstruction due to carcinoma of the prostate can be relieved by hormonal treatment in most cases. Carcinoma of the bladder when discovered early can be controlled for many years by repeated transurethral resection and frequent observation; when discovered late, successful definitive treatment is rarely possible. Vesical dysfunction due to neurological and/or senile changes is best treated by use of an in-dwelling urethral catheter. Mild dysfunction may respond somewhat to medication and sphincter muscle exercise. Infections respond well to anti-infection drugs unless there is an organic urological lesion. Untoward reactions to drugs are more common in aged patients. Calculi, when they are found in the bladder, should be crushed and evacuated; when in the kidney, let alone unless symptoms are annoying. Renal tumors should be removed unless the patient is more than 80 years of age. Elderly patients tolerate urological operation well when it is done expertly.

Aged↗

Beyond the surgeon's skill.

The scientific attainments of medical science have advanced greatly in this generation. The art of the practice of medicine has not kept pace. The kindly spirit, unselfish service, and spiritual uplift which were characteristic of most physicians in the "horse-and-buggy days" are needed more today than they were a generation ago. A combination of medical science and spiritual counseling will do much to relieve the sufferings of mind and body. The personal physician-patient relationship and the building up of the patient's confidence in his physician are a most important aspect of the physician's duty. A belief in God and a knowledge of the availability of help from above is of great benefit to both physician and patient.

Animals↗