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Biomedical subjects

R V Rao

Publications and source records attributed to R V Rao.

45 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

A case of histoplasma posthitis.

The present report describes a case of disseminated histoplasmosis with involvement of the prepuce. Phimosis resulting from histoplasma posthitis is exceedingly rare and hence being documented.

Adult↗

Infantile cartilaginous hamartoma of the rib. A case report.

BACKGROUND: Infantile cartilaginous hamartoma of the rib is a rare condition occurring in newborn infants, with an incidence of 1 in 3,000 (0.03%) among primary bone tumor cases. Reports of this condition so far have presented the clinical, radiologic and histopathologic features. To the best of our knowledge, reports of the cytopathologic features have not been documented. In the present case report, clinical, radiologic and cytopathologic features and differential diagnosis are enumerated. CASE: A 1-month-old, male infant presented with a chest wall mass with a clinical diagnosis of osteochondroma. On fine needle aspiration cytology, a diagnosis of infantile cartilaginous hamartoma of the rib was suggested; it was supplemented by the clinical history and radiologic findings. CONCLUSION: Although rare, this condition ought to be kept in mind while dealing with infantile chest wall masses to avoid an erroneous diagnosis of malignancy, owing to its ominous cytopathologic features.

Biopsy, Needle↗

Giant mesenteric cyst of abdomen herniating into scrotum.

Cystic mesenteric tumors are rare abdominal neoplasms. We report a 55-year-old man with recurrent benign mesothelioma arising from the left colonic mesentery and extending into the scrotal sac. He recovered well after excision of the abdominal and scrotal mass.

Diagnosis, Differential↗

Thickening of peripheral nerves in neurofibromatosis.

A rare case of multiple neurofibromatosis (von Recklinghausen's Disease) with bilateral, uniform and gross enlargement of peripheral nerves simulating nerve thickening in leprosy is reported. The case also showed characteristic palmar melanotic macules.

Adult↗

Microfilariae in bronchial brushing cytology of symptomatic pulmonary lesions. A report of two cases.

Two cases of pulmonary filariasis with atypical clinical and radiologic features without significant eosinophilia are presented. A diagnosis of pulmonary filariasis could not have been made without bronchial brush cytology, which showed sheathed microfilariae of Wuchereria bancrofti. Both cases responded well to antifilarial treatment, indicating that the microfilariae were not an incidental finding but were responsible for the symptoms and radiologic lesions.

Aged↗