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Biomedical subjects

R S Corfman

Publications and source records attributed to R S Corfman.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Falloposcopy.

This review discusses advances in falloposcopy over the past 10 years. Refinements in instrumentation, including fiberoptics, have allowed visualization of the endosalpinx, a portion of the reproductive tract that has evaded endoscopic evaluation. A coaxial system of falloposcopic placement may give way to a linear everting catheter that does not require hysteroscopic guidance. Tubal endoscopic applications are discussed, including correlating hysterosalpingogram findings with those findings at salpingoscopy. Endosalpingeal changes can be quantitated in the presence of hydrosalpinges, and possibly with endometriosis. A scoring system to measure changes has been described. Using this scoring system, endosalpingeal findings at salpingoscopy have been compared with histologic and electron microscopic findings.

Endoscopes

Advances in gynecologic imaging and intervention.

Advances in diagnostic imaging of the female genital tract facilitate characterization of many pelvic masses. Preoperative assessment of gynecologic malignant tumors provides information that may alter the surgical approach or timing of radiation therapy. Image-guided biopsy accurately confirms recurrent malignant lesions. Transcervical techniques have improved diagnostic assessment of infertile couples; thus, effective and inexpensive treatment options can be offered. Postoperative complications of gynecologic procedures can be detected with imaging, and many can be treated with image-guided techniques.

Female

Laparoscopic use of sutures.

The ability to do laparoscopic suturing or stapling techniques effectively greatly adds to the level of comfort and performance of the endoscopic surgeon. Each of us is driven by the desire to do a given procedure at laparoscopy just as well as we could at laparotomy. If we cannot, we question whether or not it should be done endoscopically by us. By being able to perform the techniques just described, surgeons can deal effectively with many situations which might otherwise keep them from providing an endoscopic service to their patients. Finally, we must weigh carefully the pros and cons of placing any sutures at all in a given situation.

Female