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Biomedical subjects

R Palade

Publications and source records attributed to R Palade.

13 recordsLinked to original sources

[The diagnosis and therapeutic approach in acute necrotic-hemorrhagic pancreatitis].

The work contains the clinical and therapeutic analysis of a group of 72 patients with acute necrotic-haemorrhagic pancreatitis (ANHP), admitted in the period 1979-1989 to the Ist Surgical Clinic of the Municipal Clinical Hospital of Bucharest. The etiology of ANHP, its clinical forms of manifestation, the peculiarities of shock and its dynamic course are shown and discussed. Stress is laid on the criteria of severity, on the course and on the complications occurred. The therapeutic results are commented in detail and the mortality is studied in a complex way, by analysing both the terminal clinical manifestations and the results of anatomicopathological examinations.

Acute Disease

[Acute diffuse peritonitis, a rare complication of perianorectal suppuration].

The paper reports on two peculiar clinical observations of diffuse acute peritonitis in which the abdominal cavity was contaminated by perianorectal suppurative acute processes, insufficiently solved surgically. The diagnosis difficulties, peculiarities of the surgical treatment, and their special seriousness are revealed.

Abscess

[Sensitivity to antibiotics and chemotherapeutic agents in some strains of Salmonella typhi isolated in Romania during the period 1974-1976].

Investigations were carried out on 781 S. typhi strains isolated from patients and carriers. Testing of the sensitivity to chemotherapeutical agents by diffusiometry and the incorporation technique led to the detection of four resistant strains: 1 strain isolated by coproculture from a carrier since 1958, resistant to A, K, N, Ca and Cf and 3 strains isolated by coproculture, biliculture and uroculture from a carrier since 1974, resistant to A and Ca. The R factors of these strains were transferred in their totality. The resistant strains did not manifest any particular pathogenicity for the laboratory animal, and their immunogenic potential was below that of the current typhoid vaccine. None of the 781S typhi were resistant to Cmx, C, G, T, Co and Po. Consequently, in Romania Chloramphenicol may be used in continuation in the treatment of typhoid fever, and Cotrimoxazol, Gentamycin, Tetracyclin and Ampicillin are and remain reserve substitutes. The possible unexpected appearance of resistant S. typhi strains demand, however, further control of the sensitivity to chemotherapeutics of all the isolated strains.

Anti-Bacterial Agents

[Vulvar varices].

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