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Biomedical subjects

R O Schultz

Publications and source records attributed to R O Schultz.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Adenine arabinoside in idoxuridine unresponsive and intolerant herpetic keratitis.

Twenty-two patients with active herpes simplex dendritic keratitis, in whom topical idoxuridine was unsuccessful in controlling their disease, were treated with topical adenine arabinoside (ara-A), a purine analogue effective against many DNA viruses. This drug was an effective antiviral agent in these patients. No signs of ocular or adnexal toxicity were noted.

Adenine↗

Ara-A and IDU therapy of human superficial herpetic keratitis.

Ara-A ointment was compared to IDU ointment in patients with dendritic herpes simplex virus infection of the corneal epithelium. Twenty-eight patients were treated with Ara-A ointment and twenty-four with IDU ointment. The lesions healed in 5.1 days with Ara-A and in 6.9 days with IDU. This drug was given in a double-controlled manner, so that neither the patient, nor the investigator knew which drug the patient was receiving. The patient groups were comparable as to length of the dendritic lesion and duration of symptoms. The adverse reactions to each of these drugs were comparable and in no case was there any permanent ocular change from drug use.

Clinical Trials as Topic↗

Clinical experience with the therapeutic hydrophilic contact lens.

Hydrophilic contact lenses were prescribed for 62 patients with a variety of corneal diseases. The lens was must successful for relief of pain in bullous keratropathy and in the healing of recurrent erosions. Its value in improving vision in bullous keratopathy depends on the stage of corneal edema and is not impressive in long-standing edema with scarring. The lens may be of value in patients with sterile indolent ulcers and in alkali-burned corneas with large epithelial defects after conventional therapy has failed. Caution is advised in fitting patients with the dry eye syndromes. Patients with minimal corneal scars due to keratoconus may benefit from a soft lens. Complications related to the use of hydrophilic lenses in this group of 62 patients are also discussed.

Alkalies↗