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Biomedical subjects

R Menci

Publications and source records attributed to R Menci.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

[Appendicitis: microbial interactions and new pathogens].

The Authors present an exhaustive review on microbial agents of appendicitis by means of literature and personal research data. Thus, a detailed analysis is made on common autochthonous agents and their pathogenetic interactions and on less common exogenous bacterial, viral, mycotic, protozoan and helminthic agents with emphasis to the role of Yersinia enterocolitica. In fact this bacterium seems responsible for 3% to 8% of cases in accordance with literature and personal research data (more detailed, Y. enterocolitica has been isolated in 3.8% of 208 inflamed appendices from both pediatric and adults surgical florentine patients). At the end, the pathogenetic role of "new" other bacteria, like Buttiauxella agrestis, Aeromonas hydrophila, Arizona, Streptococcus lactis, is debated on the basis of a personal study.

Acute Disease↗

[Intestinal infections in the course of continuous elemental enteral feeding by way of the jejunum in the infant].

The authors take an interest in the study of the intestinal infections during continuous enteral elemental feeding by jejunum in infants. They discuss the pathogenesis and indicate the measures in order to prevent that complications. The Authors report 9 cases of infants on whom an enteral (jejunal) elemental feeding was made up: on the basis of their experiences they consider that the occurrence of intestinal infections does not compromise the employing of the enteral feeding in front of other methods of artificial nutrition.

Bacterial Infections↗

[Opportunistic infections in burned children].

The burn injury is a typical pathology in which there is a possibility of opportunistic infections because the patients have a severe derangement in their defense. The authors examine etiology, pathogenesis, simptomatology, diagnosis, prophylaxis and therapy of these infections. The authors also report their own experience about these infections based on study of a group of burned children hospitalized in the pediatric surgery unit of A. Meyer hospital in Florence.

Bacterial Infections↗

[Extracardiac malformations in infants with congenital heart diseases: clinical research and statistics covering period 1969-79 (author's transl)].

The authors have examined the statistics of extracardiac malformations in infants with congenital heart disease, aged between birth and 12 months. Cases have been registered and studied within a period ranging from 1969 to 1979 at A. Meyer Hospital of Florence (Pediatric Institute of the University, Divisions of Medical Pediatrics and of Pediatric Surgery). Extracardiac abnormalities occur in 23,05% of infants seen during the first year of life for significant cardiac disease. Sometimes the extracardiac malformations are multiple and 66,3% of the affected infants have some established syndrome, especially chromosomal. The most frequent associated cardiac malformations are: ventricular septal defect (29,3%), complex heart disease (18,5%), non cyanotic heart disease with increased pulmonary blood flow (16,3%) and endocardial cushion defect (10,8%).

Congenital Abnormalities↗