Photoelestic behavior of osteosynthesis plates with different arrangement of screw holes for mandibular fractures.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to R Ewers.
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Human tumor cells from 22 patients with squamous cell carcinomas of the oral cavity were cultivated in vitro and then subjected to sensitivity tests to cytotoxic drugs such as methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin and bleomycin. Tumor cell proliferation showed drug-specific reaction patterns and time-dose-dependent variations. While the effect of methotrexate on cell proliferation was insignificant, 5-fluorouracil caused a growth suppression of 50%. Cisplatin and bleomycin suppressed cell growth by more than 90%.
In 60 patients with primary squamous cell carcinomas of the oral cavity, clinical examination was complemented by 5 additional diagnostic procedures prior to surgery to assess tumor extension. Comparing these finding with the histological evaluation of the excised tissue demonstrated that, while the TNM classification remains the foundation of all tumor diagnostic procedures, the use of radiography, bone scintigraphy and CT is indispensable to ascertain the amount of tissue to be excised. CT competes with B-scan sonography in cervical lymph node diagnostics. Tumor scintigraphy has been found to be an unreliable method.
Various possible methods and own experimental approaches to the production of an autogenous, two-layer epithelialdermal replacement of the mucous membrane are reported. The results of the cultivation of human mucosal epithelia in vitro are presented and the basic requirements this material should meet are discussed.
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