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R Babuska

Publications and source records attributed to R Babuska.

3 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed2006

Optimal flow distribution over multiple parallel pellet reactors: a model-based approach.

A drinking water treatment plant has a typical configuration of parallel lanes to provide safe drinking water 24 h a day. A new approach for optimising the production of drinking water treatment plants is proposed. This approach is applied to the softening process step and shows promising results in terms of cost reduction by optimising the water distribution over several parallel reactors. The proposed scheme relies on optimal model-based control of a single softening reactor and the use of a bypass.

Calcium Carbonate↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Estimation of respiratory parameters via fuzzy clustering.

The results of monitoring respiratory parameters estimated from flow-pressure-volume measurements can be used to assess patients' pulmonary condition, to detect poor patient-ventilator interaction and consequently to optimize the ventilator settings. A new method is proposed to obtain detailed information about respiratory parameters without interfering with the expiration. By means of fuzzy clustering, the available data set is partitioned into fuzzy subsets that can be well approximated by linear regression models locally. Parameters of these models are then estimated by least-squares techniques. By analyzing the dependence of these local parameters on the location of the model in the flow-volume-pressure space, information on patients' pulmonary condition can be gained. The effectiveness of the proposed approaches is demonstrated by analyzing the dependence of the expiratory time constant on the volume in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and patients without COPD.

Airway Resistance↗