Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

Pierfranco Simone

Publications and source records attributed to Pierfranco Simone.

14 recordsLinked to original sources

Decision making in the treatment of tuberous and tubular breasts: volume adjustment as a crucial stage in the surgical strategy.

Tuberous and tubular breasts, two distinct deformities based on the same anatomic anomaly, are characterized by several morphologic alterations with a wide spectrum of expression. The classifications reported in the literature are based primarily on deformity of shape, but other parameters such as breast volume and symmetry often are underrated. This study aimed to define tuberous and tubular breasts and their management accurately on the basis of multiple anatomic alterations involving breast volume and symmetry as well as shape. The records of 30 patients affected by tubular and tuberous breast were reviewed. Surgical strategy included correction of breast shape through areola and gland alterations, correction of volume asymmetry through parenchyma resection, and volume augmentation through permanent expandable breast implant insertion. All the patients were treated bilaterally. Evaluation using a visual analogic scale confirmed high patient satisfaction with a mean value of 92.6% in the assessment of shape, volume, and symmetry. Correct diagnosis, careful preoperative evaluation, and a comprehensive surgical strategy can achieve, in one surgical procedure, good and long-lasting outcomes in terms of breast shape and volume symmetry.

Adult↗

Anchor-line abdominoplasty: a comprehensive approach to abdominal wall reconstruction and body contouring.

BACKGROUND: Classic abdominoplasty leads to disappointing aesthetic results in patients with preexisting supraumbilical scars. Various techniques involving vertical and horizontal incisions have been described. The authors point out the validity of the "anchor-line" approach. METHODS: In a retrospective study, the authors reviewed the charts of 42 patients who underwent an anchor-line abdominoplasty between March of 1997 and March of 2003 at the Campus Bio-Medico University in Rome. The vascular anatomy of the abdominal wall was carefully reviewed, and they reported Huger's classification into three zones (zones I, II, and III). The third zone, which corresponds to the lateral areas of the abdomen, provides the vascular supply to the undermined abdominal wall flaps. Whenever this lateral vascularization is spared, there is no risk of skin necrosis. The anchor-line abdominoplasty implies the en bloc resection of a lower horizontal ellipsis plus an upper vertical triangle of abdominal skin and subcutaneous fat. The vertical triangle entails the supraumbilical scars. Plication of the rectus muscle sheath is always carried out. RESULTS: Follow-up ranged from 1 to 5 years. The following complications were seen: seroma (n = 3), anemia (n = 2), infection (n = 1), and minor skin necrosis (n = 1). CONCLUSION: The anchor-line technique, because of its easy execution, is a valid procedure in candidates for an abdominoplasty with supraumbilical median or paramedian scars.

Abdominal Wall↗

About beauty.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Beauty↗

Wedge excision of the nail fold in the treatment of ingrown toenail.

Many treatment modalities of ingrown toenail are reported in the literature, often associated with unacceptably high recurrence rate. The authors present their technique, which aims at reducing the convexity of the nail fold. After complete removal of the nail plate and accurate debridement of the granulomatous tissue, a wedge-shaped ellipsis of skin and subcutaneous tissue, lateral to the affected nail fold, is removed. Approximation of the margins of the resulting defect determines eversion of the nail fold. One hundred twenty ingrown toenails were treated with the wedge excision of the nail fold at the outpatient clinic of the department of plastic surgery, Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy, between January 1998 and January 2002. Six recurrences were observed. In addition to the high cure rate, short postoperative pain duration, and morbidity as well as low risk of postoperative infection, the remarkable esthetic results achievable with this method are indicated.

Adolescent↗

Vulvo-perineal reconstruction: medial thigh septo-fascio-cutaneous island flap.

From 1996 through 2001, the authors performed 26 vulvo-perineal reconstructions after vulvar cancer resection. A unilateral or bilateral medial thigh septo-fascio-cutaneous island flap was used in all cases. The vascular supply to this flap is guaranteed by the underlying fascial plexus that arises from the convergence of three longitudinal rows of vessels (anterior, medial, and posterior). The flap is fashioned in a triangle shape and incorporates the underlying muscular fascia, sparing the intermuscular septal perforators. It is advanced in a V-Y fashion and is easily adapted and secured to the recipient site. Competent urethral and anal meati are reconstructed with multiple intercalated flaps. Scarring at the donor site is limited and acceptable. The nerve supply guarantees acceptable sensation at the reconstructed area. The medial thigh septo-fascio-cutaneous flap allows a valid one-stage vulvo-perineal reconstruction with a simple surgical execution process after superficial soft tissue resections.

Aged↗

Digital photography in plastic surgery: how to achieve reasonable standardization outside a photographic studio.

Accurate photographic documentation has become essential in reconstructive and cosmetic plastic surgery both for clinical and scientific purposes. Digital imaging systems currently are popular, being reasonably affordable and much improved in quality. They offer multiple advantages in terms of quality, easy image storage and retrieval. Nevertheless, obtaining standardized, consistent, and relevant digital images is not easy outside a photographic studio. The purpose of this report is to define guidelines for accurate image capture in different anatomic areas, following elementary general criteria based on practical issues beyond the purely theoretical, to obtain reasonable standardization, consistency, and reproducibility.

Equipment Design↗

Pleomorphic lipoma: a definite histopathological entity.

Pleomorphic lipomas are rare benign tumours that can resemble a variety of malignant tissue tumour on histological examination. We describe a case of pleomorphic lipoma arising on the posterior aspect of the neck of a 70-year-old man, successfully treated by surgical excision. A review of the literature is presented, summarizing the principal clinical and morphological characteristics of this rare tumor.

Aged↗

Leiomyosarcoma of the scrotum arising from the dartos muscle: a rare clinicopathological entity.

Scrotal leiomyosarcoma is a rare tumour arising from the dartos layer: We describe a case of scrotal leiomyosarcoma in a 40-year-old man. The patient was treated by a wide surgical excision and no recurrence has been recognized 36 months later. A review of the literature is presented, summarizing the principal clinical and morphological characteristics of this rare tumor.

Adult↗