Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Peter J Mahon.
An accurate formula exists for describing the decay of the current following the imposition of extreme concentration polarization on a disk electrode under diffusion-controlled conditions. It has been amply validated by diverse simulations and is presented here in a more compact form than hitherto. The formula finds application beyond the realm of potential-step chronoamperometry.
The calothrixins are quinone-based natural products isolated from Calothrix cyanobacteria which show potent antiproliferative properties against several cancer cell lines. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest that the biological mode of action of the calothrixins may be linked to their ability to undergo redox cycling. In this study we compare the bioactivities of the calothrixins with those of structurally related quinones in order to identify the structural features in the calothrixins essential for biological activity. In particular, the reduction potentials of the calothrixins and some related quinones were measured electrochemically. Our studies indicate that while there is no direct correlation between the reduction potentials and biological activities of the studied compounds, in all cases quinones with EC(50) values <1.6 microM undergo reduction to their respective semiquinones readily, with their E(1/2) values being more positive than -0.5 V versus the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE).