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Biomedical subjects

Paul Beaumont

Publications and source records attributed to Paul Beaumont.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Sympathetic ophthalmia following ciliary body laser cyclophotocoagulation for rubeotic glaucoma.

A 60-year-old Asian man presented with left rubeotic glaucoma secondary to a central retinal vein occlusion. He was successfully treated with laser diode cyclophotocoagulation of the ciliary body. Nine months later he developed right progressive visual loss, headache, corneal oedema, anterior chamber cells, flare, mutton fat keratic precipitates, a swollen disc, and a minimal inferior visual field defect. A diagnosis of sympathetic ophthalmia was made, which was confirmed by characteristic findings seen on fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography.

Ciliary Body↗

Light rise of the human electroretinogram is normal in retinitis pigmentosa.

AIM: To determine if the electroretinogram (ERG) light rise is reduced below normal in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and whether it is greater in patients with smaller ERG. METHODS: Both eyes of 31 normal subjects and 59 subjects with RP had photopic ERGs on ISCEV standard and brighter backgrounds, before and after dark adaptation. Recordings <2.5 micro V were excluded. RESULTS: Ratios of amplitudes before and after dark adaptation varied little. The b-wave averaged 1.88 (SD 0.41) in normal subjects and 1.66 (SD 0.62) in RP subjects, and a-waves averaged 1.44 (SD 0.42) and 1.31 (SD 0.73), respectively. None of eight t-tests were significant (<2.4). There was a positive (not negative) correlation between RP subjects' initial b-wave amplitude and light rise but not for a-waves. A-wave light rises were smaller. CONCLUSION: Retinitis pigmentosa does not reduce the light rise of recordable ERG. The light rise of the ERG is larger in those RP subjects with larger initial b-waves. This confirms previous findings. The difference between a- and b-waves in RP suggests post-receptoral processes are involved.

Case-Control Studies↗

Indocyanine green angiographic interpretation of reticular dystrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium complicated by choroidal neovascularization.

A 37-year-old woman presented with flashes in her left eye and bilateral visual distortion. Fundal examination revealed a reticular 'fishnet' pattern of retinal pigmentation in both eyes consistent with reticular dystrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium. In the left eye there was a small haemorrhage and a shallow serous macular detachment. Fluorescein angiography demonstrated subfoveal choroidal neovascularization. Indocyanine green angiography (ICG) revealed more extensive involvement than fluorescein angiography, with small areas of intense hyperfluorescence amongst reticular areas of hypofluorescence. These changes, as interpreted in light of the known histopathological localization of ICG, are consistent with varying stages of dysfunction of the retinal pigment epithelium in this disease.

Adult↗