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Biomedical subjects

P Saint-André

Publications and source records attributed to P Saint-André.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

[Immunomodulator treatment of multibacillary leprosy using extracts of microbial ribosomes].

Ribomunyl can in practice be profitably included in the range of immunostimulants, but it requires weekly injections and hence surveillance that will also enable any adverse reactions to be monitored. Its action and tolerance after polychemotherapy have still to be studied. On the basis of our experience, we feel that only isoprinosine, whose effectiveness and good tolerance we have demonstrated, can be used for self-treatment in a mass campaign.

Adjuvants, Immunologic↗

[Acceleration by isaxonine of muscle reinnervation. Electrophysiological demonstration in leprotic neuropathy (author's transl)].

On a model of compressive human neuropathy--leprous neuropathy occuring below an osteoligamentary canal following a process of sclerosis--a double-blind survey of isaxonine versus a placebo was undertaken after matching of patients to obtain similar pairs. After four months of treatment with isaxonine, the electrophysiological tests (EMG of the anterior tibialis and of the abductor digiti minimi muscle) showed a very significant improvement in the graphs of patients receiving the active agent, as compared to a lack of improvement, even an aggravation for those patients receiving the placebo. It may thus be concluded that muscular reinnervation has occurred, either by sprouting of the remaining healthy fibers or by regeneration of the damaged axons, or by both phenomena simultaneously.

Adolescent↗