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Biomedical subjects

P R Breggin

Publications and source records attributed to P R Breggin.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

MTA Study has flaws.

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Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity↗

Genetics and crime.

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Congresses as Topic↗

Parallels between neuroleptic effects and lethargic encephalitis: the production of dyskinesias and cognitive disorders.

A retrospective examination of lethargic encephalitis finds many parallels with neuroleptic effects. The encephalitis, like the neuroleptics, produced an acute continuum of cognitive disorders from emotional indifference through apathy and onto a rousable stupor. It also produced similar acute dyskinesias, including akinesia, akathisia, dystonia, oculogyric crises, and tremors. The encephalitis also caused similar chronic effects, including dementia and psychosis, and somewhat different persistent dyskinesias. The chronic motor and cognitive disorders, like those associated with the neuroleptics, were often delayed in onset. An acute, severe episode of lethargic encephalitis also finds a parallel in the neuroleptic malignant syndrome. These parallels are probably due to a common site of action in the basal ganglia. They provide a model for understanding many neuroleptic effects and alert us to the probability of persistent cognitive deficits, including dementia, from neuroleptic treatment.

Antipsychotic Agents↗

Psychiatry and psychotherapy as political processes.

Therapy is applied politics. From hospitalizing a patient to offering psychoanalytic insight, a therapist's every action reflects his own attitudes toward political issues, including individual freedom vs. state control, or capitalism versus socialism. Ultimately every therapy implements some utopian political vision against which the client will measure his own success and failure in the therapy.

Attitude of Health Personnel↗