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Biomedical subjects

P J Frazier

Publications and source records attributed to P J Frazier.

46 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Sealant use by general practitioners: a Minnesota survey.

A 1987 random-sample mail survey on the use of sealants by general dentists in Minnesota (71 percent response, N = 375) found that almost all (95 percent) reported using sealants. Usage was predominantly for the six- to fourteen-year-old patient age-group. Frequency of use per week ranged from 1-25 (mean +/- S.D. = 3.3 +/- 3.6). More frequent use was associated positively with employing more dental hygienists, having more sources of information about sealants, having higher knowledge scores, and having more favorable opinions about sealants. While reported use of sealants is high in this state, the frequency of use and proportion of child patients receiving sealants were both relatively low.

Adolescent↗

Sealant knowledge and use by pediatric dentists: 1987 Minnesota survey.

Sealants are safe, cost-effective, and easy to apply. All of the pediatric dentists surveyed in this study reported using sealants. Only 46 percent, however, applied sealants more than ten times per week. Sealant use was most often for the six- to fourteen-year-old age-group.

Adolescent↗

Insurance reimbursement for sealants in 1986: report of a survey.

Lack of reimbursement for pit and fissure sealants by third-party payers is frequently cited as a major barrier to increased use by dental practitioners. An increase in insurance coverage for sealants since January, 1984 may facilitate practitioners' use of the procedure, ultimately improving the public's oral health.

Fluorides, Topical↗

Sealant status and factors associated with sealant presence among children in Milwaukee, WI.

To determine the percent of school-children aged 6-14 years with sealants placed in their permanent molars in the City of Milwaukee. 2) To describe factors associated with sealant presence among these children. 3) To describe differences, if any, among ethnic majority and minority groups. Twelve public schools agreed to participate in this project. After consent forms were obtained, 1,234 dental exams were performed. A 15-item pretested questionnaire was given to each child to take home for the parent(s) to complete. Response rate was 60 percent (N = 742). Data were analyzed using frequencies and Chi-Square tests (P-value < 0.05). Only 9.6 percent of the sample had sealants on their permanent molars. Variables that were found associated with children more likely to have sealants included: gender (female children more likely than males); children with a recent dental exam; children having a regular dentist; parents having heard about sealants before this study; parents' correct knowledge regarding the purpose of sealants; higher level of parents' education; higher parents' total annual income; ethnicity (Caucasian children more likely than Hispanic, African American, American Indian, or Asian children); and age (children in the older group, 10-14 years, more likely than children in the younger group, 6-9 years). Percent of school-children with sealants on their permanent molars in the city of Milwaukee is low. Efforts are needed to increase the knowledge of sealants by the general public as well as to promote sealant use by dentists in both private practice and public health programs, especially for minority children.

Adolescent↗