[Total thyroidectomy in a medically underserved area].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to P De Rotalier.
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A 33 months retrospective study (from September 1992 to May 1995) of 8525 patients indicated that the incidence of histologic extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPT) was 7,7%. The 8341 malagasy native patients presented an incidence of 7.8%. Male are more frequently infected than female. Most samples came from Antananarivo, with a prevalence reaching 12,5% while it was only 2,9% in the provinces. Most pathologic EPT were pleural tuberculosis (55,6%) and ganglial tuberculosis (34%). Peritoneal tuberculosis were much less frequent. According to literature data in Madagascar, the incidence of histologic EPT is obviously increasing.
The authors present three new cases of Entomophthoromycosis observed in Madagascar: Two cases of subcutaneous entomophthoromycosis without isolation of germ. An immunofluorescence technique showed the Basidiobolus ranarum to be the real cause. One case of rhinoentomophthoromycosis with isolation of Conidiobolus coronatus (first isolation in Madagascar).
The authors relate an ethmoidal cylindroma, whose extension includes the orbital apex, without any ocular symptomatology. They wonder about the possibility of an early diagnosis of such tumors.