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Biomedical subjects

P C Reynolds

Publications and source records attributed to P C Reynolds.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Airway pressure effects on the performance of the Ohmeda Universal Portable Anesthesia Complete vaporizer with push-over mechanical ventilation.

In previous studies, the use of mechanical ventilation in a push-over configuration with the Ohmeda Universal Portable Anesthesia Complete vaporizer was evaluated by bench testing and clinical application. During the clinical evaluation, it was noted that airway pressure transmitted back through the vaporizer during inspiration affected performance based on the concentration of inhalation agent delivered. This study evaluated the effects of airway pressure on vaporizer performance and established concentration curves for clinically significant incremental increases in airway pressure. Vaporizer performance was consistent, predictable, and correlated with the data obtained in previous studies.

Airway Resistance↗

Adapting the Ohmeda UPAC draw-over vaporizer for use in the modern operating room.

Until recently, the use of draw-over anesthesia (DA) for elective cases has been prohibited in American military hospitals. The reasons cited for this have included the possibility of increased patient risk and the delivery of a second level of care. In this article, the authors outline a method of employing DA so as to bring its use up to the safety level of the modern operating room. This allows for the clinical training of those military anesthesia care providers who may find themselves deployed with highly mobile surgical units whose missions demand this technique of anesthesia.

Anesthesia, Inhalation↗

Cocaine-related death.

Cocaine use and abuse, an ancient custom, is once again commonplace. While severe toxicity appears to be rare, overt poisoning including death can occur. This report documents nine cases of death associated with cocaine use; in three of these cocaine appears to be causative. Toxicologic analysis of body fluids and tissues was affirmative and levels are reported. Cocaine should be considered in serious drug overdose-reactions, especially after illicit injection.

Adolescent↗