Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to O V Sivochalova.
Galvanic production workers appeared to have mainly humoral immunity activated--sensitization to nickel, reliable prevalence of immune disorders in males over females, significant influence of immune overstrain on frequency of acute respiratory infections and allergic conditions. The authors justified approaches to safe immune prophylaxis of diseases in workers.
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The legal and ethical issues related with the protection of population reproductive health, under the conditions of anthropogenic contamination of the environment, including the labor environment, are discussed in the article. A concept of pregnancy planning to ensure a healthy posterity under the mentioned conditioned was formulated. Documents of WHO, ILO and the EU experience in dealing with the issues in question are illustrated. An increasing role of social labor measurement as well as the evolution of law, i.e. civil, labor, and social law, as well as the right to unified medical-and-social insurance, are in the focus of attention. The prospects for a new WHO-ICF classification, as a social UNO classification, are pointed out. The sensitivity--susceptibility--vulnerability chain was analyzed, and a growing social context was underlined in it. The individual and team risks were considered, and the Code of professional ethics of hygienists was paid attention to.
The article covers analysis and summary of data on occupational traumatism among female workers engaged into various economic branches of RF. The authors analysed distribution of victims according to occupational accident types, causes of traumatism, studied dependence on the victims' age and length of service, followed the relationships with possible reproductive disorders.
The article covers materials on medical and social problems associated with up-to-date improving the occupational medical service.
Social, economic and other factors appeared to form psychoemotional personal profile of teenager girls living in significant industrial region subjected to pollution with chemicals varying in jeopardy. The studies proved that ecologic factors may play an important role in formation of psychoemotional personal profile. All this could be a pathogenetic basis for endocrine disorders among teenagers and subsequent reproductive disturbances and birth of diseased children.
The article deals with various aspects of workers' reproductive health care during economic crisis in Russia. Deterioration of health state in children and adults threatens deeper negative demographic trends. The authors discuss basic principles of "Reproductive health as a problem in occupational medicine". Concept and suggest measures aimed to preserve and improve health of Russian population.
The issues and prospects of workers' reproductive health as a problem of occupational health in nowadays Russia are outlined with due account for WHO, ILO, EC, etc. concepts and recommendations. Main principles of reproductive health protection are gender approach, additional protection of vulnerable groups, e. g. pregnant women and obligatory account for combined effects of occupational, environmental and socio-economic risk factors. Two groups of criteria are essential: criteria of health and criteria of emancipation. Criteria for evaluation of reproductive health disorders are worked out based on official statistical indices and it is proposed to rate some of these as of extra category class for effective risk assessment and risk management. The strategy and priorities in workers' reproductive health are discussed and need for international cooperation is noted for resolving this problem.
Modern demographic situation stressed the problems of human reproductive health associated with industrial medical topics. The article suggests to regard a family (child and two parents) as a unit under study in industrial medicine. This methodic approach should work in scientific programs reviewing influence of industrial ecology and environmental factors on reproductivity. The authors suggest elaboration of universal strategy for ecologic and epidemiologic studies to form a scientific branch "Epidemiology of reproductive health" and to elaborate methods for better health management during the present demographic crisis.
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The proposed research data proved that female green-house workers were exposed to hazardous occupational factors, which resulted in neuroendocrine disorders, manifesting themselves at early pregnancy, at the stage of gestational dominant formation. Elimination of the contact with the hazardous labour conditions, with concomitant pathogenetic treatment, contributed to the restoration of the normal immune status.
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Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.