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N Sion-Vardi

Publications and source records attributed to N Sion-Vardi.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

[Acute ischemia of the lesser gastric curvature--a rare marker of sclerotic disease].

The rich blood supply of the stomach protects it from ischemia and necrosis. Acute gastric ischemia, an emergency with high mortality, is rare. Atherosclerosis is the leading cause of acute ischemia, and the lesser curvature of the stomach is more vulnerable due to its relatively lesser blood supply. Reduction in gastric blood supply usually presents as chronic disease characterized by gastritis, gastric ulcer, or gastroparesis. Gastroscopy can identify lesions of the gastric mucosa, and angiography demonstrates occluded vessels. Treatment of acute gastric ischemia is surgical, with total gastrectomy preferred over partial resection.

Aged↗

Authors' reply.

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Journal Article↗

Identification and typing of human papillomavirus (HPV) in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity and oropharynx.

Recent epidemiological research has raised the possibility of a connection between viral infection by the human papilloma virus (HPV) and the existence of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity and oroharynx (SCCa). Some 60 subtypes have been identified to date, and specific subtypes are associated with lesions or infections at specific tissue sites. Twenty-three patients with SCCa of the oral cavity were studied for the presence of HPV in their tumours. HPV DNA (all type 16) was isolated from four specimens (17.3 per cent) using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method. The four patients were all over age 50, and had advanced tumours (two T3 and two T4) that originated in the oropharynx. Our data supports other reports in the literature, demonstrating the presence of HPV DNA type 16 within cells from oropharyngeal SCCa. We conclude that the PCR method is a useful and reliable method for the detection of HPV DNA within tumour cells.

Adult↗

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone specific binding sites in normal and malignant renal tissue.

Renal cell carcinoma has been reported to contain estrogen and progesterone receptors. Thus, it has been suggested that these tumors are hormone dependent in a similar manner described for the breast and prostate cancers. It has been recently shown that mammary and prostate tumor cells contain gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptors and are growth inhibited directly by GnRH antagonists. In this study we examined for the presence of GnRH, estrogen and progesterone receptors in normal and malignant renal tissues. Estrogen receptors were found both in the normal and malignant kidney while progesterone receptors were present only in the normal tissue. Specific binding of [125I]buserelin, a GnRH agonist, was evident in renal carcinoma and in normal kidney and was displaced with equal efficiency by unlabeled buserelin and by D-Trp6-GnRH, but not by unrelated peptides such as thyrotropin releasing hormone and oxytocin. The non-linear scatchard curve obtained for buserelin binding, suggests the presence of at least two binding sites, one with high affinity in the nanomolar range and another in the micromolar range.

Buserelin↗

Neurofibromatosis involving the small bowel associated with adenocarcinoma of the ileum with a neuroendocrine component.

A patient with neurofibromatosis involving the small bowel who developed adenocarcinoma in an area of the ileum showing diffuse involvement of the disease is presented. Unlike the five cases with this association previously described, the present case shows a neuroendocrine component within the adenocarcinoma. The relation between neurofibromatosis of the bowel wall and adenocarcinoma may be explained by a decreased intestinal transit time in this patient. The presence of a carcinoid tumor in the ileum is not unusual in a patient with von Recklinghausen's disease, although the location of the carcinoid in the duodenum is described more frequently in these patients. The appearance of endocrine/neuroendocrine features within an adenocarcinoma already involved by diffuse neurofibromatosis is exceptional and may not be a chance event.

Adenocarcinoma↗