Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

Ming-Chen Shih

Publications and source records attributed to Ming-Chen Shih.

7 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed2003

Bilateral superselective arterial microcoil embolization in post-traumatic high-flow priapism: a case report.

Priapism is a prolonged penile erection unrelated to sexual stimulation. High-flow arteriogenic priapism is uncommon and usually occurs after genitoperineal trauma, which may damage a feeding cavernosal artery, leading to an arteriovenous fistula and, occasionally, to an associated pseudoaneurysm. The defects rarely occur bilaterally. Herein, we report successful treatment of high-flow priapism secondary to a traumatic pseudoaneurysm fed from the bilateral cavernosal artery. Diagnosis was made after cavernosal blood gas analysis, color Doppler ultrasonography, and superselective angiography. Treatment consisted of superselective arterial embolization using metallic microcoils and resulted in simultaneous detumescence of the penis with no complications. The patient regained morning erection on the second postoperative day and erectile function remained normal 8 months after treatment. This case shows that bilateral arteriocavernosal fistulae can be successfully treated with superselective arterial embolization without affecting potency and highlights the importance of warning men about the possibility of developing high-flow priapism following a perineal trauma.

Adult↗
PubMed2003

Double J stent forgotten for 7 years: a case report.

Ureteral stents are an integral part of urologic practices. Nonetheless, stents that migrate, fragment, or are forgotten pose management and legal dilemmas. We report the case of a "forgotten" stent, which migrated upward into the right renal pelvis, concomitant with a ureteral stone. The "forgotten" stent was placed 7 years previously during right ureteral stone treatment. The patient finally underwent nephroscopic stent retrieval and ureteroscopic ureteral stone removal. The final plain X-ray demonstrated no stone fragment or residual double J stent fragment. The patient withstood the procedure well and was free of symptoms thereafter.

Humans↗
PubMed2003

Leiomyoma of the urinary bladder: a case report.

Leiomyoma of the urinary bladder is a rare tumor and constitutes 35% of benign mesenchymal bladder tumors. Herein, we report a case of leiomyoma of the bladder. A 32-year-old female was incidentally found to have an abnormal bladder mass on abdominal ultrasound during work-up for infertility. Bimanual examination then revealed a mass on the right side near the bladder neck area. On cystoscopic examination, an external compression mass covered with normal bladder mucosa could be seen at the right lateral wall. Computerized tomography revealed a homogeneous solitary tumor protruding into the urinary bladder from the right lateral wall without enlarged lymph nodes. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an intraluminal round mass at the right aspect of the urinary bladder, leading to suspicion of an intramural neurogenic or mesenchymal tumor. Surgical exploration was performed via a lower midline incision and a 5.0 x 4.5 x 2.2 cm mass was excised. The pathologic diagnosis was leiomyoma of the bladder. We discuss the diagnosis and management of leiomyoma of the bladder and briefly review the literature.

Adult↗
PubMed2002

Spontaneous renal hemorrhage associated with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura--a case report.

Spontaneous renal hemorrhage is a rare and complicated clinical condition. We report a case of spontaneous renal hemorrhage associated with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). To our knowledge, this is a second case associated with ITP in the literature. The main treatment of our case included absolute bed rest, platelet transfusion, steroid therapy and prevention of infection. The platelet count increased gradually and returned to the safe level greater than 50,000/microliter from the 10th day. The patient was discharged after 2 weeks due to stable condition and received further follow-up in the outpatient department. We suggest that conservative treatment for spontaneous renal hemorrhage caused by blood dyscrasias like ITP is appropriate because immediate surgical intervention may pose a higher risk due to the tendency for severe bleeding. However, long term follow-up by serial CT should be performed to rule out the possibility of concomitant diseases especially small renal cell carcinoma, which is the most common cause of spontaneous renal hemorrhage.

Female↗
PubMed2002

Clinical and urographic presentation of transitional cell carcinoma of the ureter in a blackfoot disease endemic area in southern Taiwan.

We reviewed the clinical, radiographic, and pathologic findings of ureteral transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) in a blackfoot disease (BFD) endemic area in southern Taiwan to increase understanding of tumor behavior in this area, which has a high incidence of urothelium carcinoma. From August 1995 to February 2002, 28 histologically proven ureteral TCCs from this area were eligible for study. There was an unusual female predominance (male:female ratio, 1:1.333). The urographic filling defects in the 28 ureteral TCCs were classified into four categories. An ovoid filling defect was significantly associated with non-invasive tumors (p = 0.003) and a trend toward low tumor grades (p = 0.073). The risk of ureteral TCC in this BFD endemic area of southern Taiwan remained high between August 1995 and February 2002. Urographic surveillance provides a simple, clear, inexpensive method to study the extent, location, and morphology of the ureteral mass. Detailed assessment of the image could be useful for preoperative planning and predicting prognosis. Large-scale, randomized, prospective clinical trials are needed to validate our results.

Aged↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Matrix stone.

Matrix stone is a rare form of renal calculi, and it is often difficult to make an exact preoperative diagnosis. To our knowledge, we reported the first case of matrix stones which received magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for image study. They showed hypointense signal in T1-weighted images and slight hyperintense signal in T2-weighted images. No obvious contrast enhancement was found after gadolinium administration in T1-weighted images. Besides, postoperative study of computerized tomography (CT) for matrix stones also showed the characteristic of soft tissue densities by measuring the Hounsfield units. We think our experiences may provide some help for the diagnosis of matrix stones when someone encounters the same situation and may prevent overtreatment due to misdiagnosis as malignancy.

Adult↗